Li Auto
Li Auto's revenue fell 22.2% to CN¥112.3 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was −0.5%, down from 4.9% a year earlier. Free cash flow was −CN¥12.8 billion, against CN¥8.2 billion a year earlier. The diluted share count rose 0.6%.
Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Revenue and margins
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2023 to 2025, earnings per share fell 68.8% a year and net income 68.9% a year, as new shares raised the share count by 1% and diluted each share's earnings.
Returns on capital
Cash flow
Payouts and share count
Balance sheet
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | 27.9 | 56.5 | 93.0 | 72.0 | 62.9 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 6.0 | 9.6 | 15.7 | 22.7 | 26.7 |
| Net debt (negative means net cash) | −21.9 | −46.9 | −77.3 | −49.3 | −36.1 |
| Net debt to EBITDA | — | — | −8.4x | −4.9x | −8.8x |
| Debt to equity | 0.1x | 0.2x | 0.3x | 0.3x | 0.4x |
| Interest coverage | −16.1x | −34.4x | 85.9x | 37.4x | −3.1x |
| Current ratio | 4.3x | 2.5x | 1.6x | 1.8x | 1.8x |
| Quick ratio | 4.2x | 2.2x | 1.5x | 1.7x | 1.7x |
Piotroski F-score
The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Cash from operations is positive | Pass | Pass | Fail |
| Return on assets rose | Pass | Fail | Fail |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | Pass | Pass | Fail |
| Debt fell relative to assets | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Current ratio rose | Fail | Pass | Fail |
| Share count didn't rise | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Gross margin rose | Pass | Fail | Fail |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | Pass | Fail | Fail |
| F-score | 6 of 9 | 4 of 9 | 1 of 9 |
| Accruals ratio | −33.8% | −5.2% | 6.2% |
Compare
Put Li Auto side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.
Similar companies
| Company | Year | Revenue growth | Operating margin | Free cash flow margin | Return on capital | Net debt to EBITDA | F-score | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Li Auto | FY25 | −22.2% | −0.5% | −11.4% | −1.6% | −8.8x | 1 | |
| Tesla | FY25 | −2.9% | 4.6% | 6.6% | 7.2% | −4.0x | 5 | Compare |
| NIO | FY25 | 33.1% | −16.1% | −3.5% | — | — | 6 | Compare |
| Stellantis | FY25 | −2.1% | −17.1% | −8.2% | −26.8% | — | 2 | Compare |
| XPeng | FY25 | 87.7% | −3.6% | 6.7% | −8.4% | — | 6 | Compare |
8 years of figures
| Fiscal year | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||
| Revenue | — | 0.3 | 9.5 | 27.0 | 45.3 | 123.9 | 144.5 | 112.3 |
| Revenue growth | — | — | 3,225.5% | 185.6% | 67.7% | 173.5% | 16.6% | −22.2% |
| Gross profit | — | −0.0 | 1.5 | 5.8 | 8.8 | 27.5 | 29.7 | 21.0 |
| Research and development | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 3.3 | 6.8 | 10.6 | 11.1 | 11.3 |
| Operating income | −1.1 | −1.9 | −0.7 | −1.0 | −3.7 | 7.4 | 7.0 | −0.5 |
| Net income | −1.5 | −2.4 | −0.2 | −0.3 | −2.0 | 11.8 | 8.0 | 1.1 |
| Diluted EPS (CNY) | −7.25 | −12.87 | −0.91 | −0.17 | −1.04 | 5.55 | 3.79 | 0.54 |
| Diluted shares (millions) | 255 | 255 | 870 | 1,853 | 1,941 | 2,115 | 2,129 | 2,143 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||
| Cash from operations | −1.3 | −1.8 | 3.1 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 50.7 | 15.9 | −8.6 |
| Capital expenditure | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 3.4 | 5.1 | 6.5 | 7.7 | 4.2 |
| Free cash flow | −2.3 | −2.7 | 2.5 | 4.9 | 2.3 | 44.2 | 8.2 | −12.8 |
| Dividends paid | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Share buybacks | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Acquisitions | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Stock-based compensation | — | — | 0.1 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 1.3 |
| Balance sheet at fiscal year end | ||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 0.1 | 1.3 | 8.9 | 27.9 | 56.5 | 93.0 | 72.0 | 62.9 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | — | — | — | 6.0 | 9.6 | 15.7 | 22.7 | 26.7 |
| Total assets | — | 9.5 | 36.4 | 61.8 | 86.5 | 143.5 | 162.3 | 154.3 |
| Total liabilities | — | 4.9 | 6.6 | 20.8 | 41.4 | 82.9 | 91.0 | 81.2 |
| Shareholders' equity | −2.4 | −5.7 | 29.8 | 41.1 | 44.9 | 60.1 | 70.9 | 72.6 |
| Margins and ratios | ||||||||
| Gross margin | — | −0.0% | 16.4% | 21.3% | 19.4% | 22.2% | 20.5% | 18.7% |
| Operating margin | — | −653.6% | −7.1% | −3.8% | −8.1% | 6.0% | 4.9% | −0.5% |
| Net margin | — | −857.5% | −1.6% | −1.2% | −4.5% | 9.5% | 5.6% | 1.0% |
| Free cash flow margin | — | −965.9% | 26.1% | 18.1% | 5.0% | 35.7% | 5.7% | −11.4% |
| Return on capital | — | — | — | — | −33.0% | — | — | −1.6% |
| Return on equity | — | — | −1.3% | −0.9% | −4.7% | 22.5% | 12.3% | 1.6% |
| Return on assets | — | — | −0.7% | −0.7% | −2.7% | 10.3% | 5.3% | 0.7% |
| Net debt to EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — | −8.4x | −4.9x | −8.8x |