The Filing Desk

American Water Works vs Essential Utilities

American Water Works AWK · Essential Utilities WTRG · Water Utilities

American Water Works reported revenue of $5.1 billion in fiscal 2025, 2.1 times Essential Utilities' $2.5 billion in fiscal 2025. American Water Works' revenue grew 9.7% in its latest year, and Essential Utilities' grew 18.6%. American Water Works had an operating margin of 36.6%, against 37.2% at Essential Utilities. Free cash flow was −$1.1 billion at American Water Works and −$420 million at Essential Utilities.

Side by side

American Water WorksEssential Utilities
Latest fiscal yearFY2025, Dec 31, 2025FY2025, Dec 31, 2025
Revenue$5.1B$2.5B
Revenue growth9.7%18.6%
Revenue growth a year, last 5 years6.4%11.1%
Gross margin——
Operating margin36.6%37.2%
Net margin21.6%24.9%
Free cash flow−$1.1B−$420M
Free cash flow margin−20.8%−16.9%
Return on capital5.8%6.4%
Net debt to EBITDA5.7x6.0x
Dividends and buybacks$633M$376M
Change in diluted share count0.0%2.3%
Last close$141.70$42.76
P/E at the last close24.6×21.8×
Insider trades, last 12 months—sold $112,915
Piotroski F-score6 of 85 of 8
Amounts in each company's own currency, US$ unless marked (a foreign company may report in another), each company's latest fiscal year from its 10-K, or 20-F or 40-F for a foreign company. Growth rates compare with the year before; the five-year rate is the average a year. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending; return on capital is after-tax operating income over the money invested in the business; P/E is the last close over the latest earnings per share. Banks are measured differently (return on equity, efficiency ratio), so some rows apply to one company only.

Ten years

Revenue
US$ billions, fiscal years
American Water WorksEssential Utilities
Operating margin
Percent of revenue
American Water WorksEssential Utilities
Free cash flow
US$ billions. Cash from operations minus capital expenditure.
American Water WorksEssential Utilities

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Source: the companies' Form 10-K filings, from SEC EDGAR, and the last close. For information only, not investment advice: the figures describe results, not which company is the better investment. The Filing Desk is not affiliated with either company. Full figures on the American Water Works and Essential Utilities pages.