The Filing Desk

Cleveland-Cliffs vs Steel Dynamics

Cleveland-Cliffs CLF · Steel Dynamics STLD · Steel

Cleveland-Cliffs reported revenue of $18.6 billion in fiscal 2025, about the same as Steel Dynamics' $18.2 billion in fiscal 2025. Cleveland-Cliffs' revenue fell 3.0% in its latest year, and Steel Dynamics' grew 3.6%. Cleveland-Cliffs had an operating margin of -8.5%, against 8.1% at Steel Dynamics. Free cash flow was −$1.0 billion at Cleveland-Cliffs and $502 million at Steel Dynamics.

Side by side

Cleveland-CliffsSteel Dynamics
Latest fiscal yearFY2025, Dec 31, 2025FY2025, Dec 31, 2025
Revenue$18.6B$18.2B
Revenue growth−3.0%3.6%
Revenue growth a year, last 5 years28.3%13.6%
Gross margin−4.6%13.2%
Operating margin−8.5%8.1%
Net margin−7.9%6.5%
Free cash flow−$1.0B$502M
Free cash flow margin−5.5%2.8%
Return on capital−8.8%10.0%
Net debt to EBITDA—1.7x
Dividends and buybacks$0M$1.2B
Change in diluted share count5.8%−5.0%
Last close$13.38$237.55
P/E at the last close—17.5×
Insider trades, last 12 monthsbought $299,387, sold $42.2 millionsold $8.9 million
Piotroski F-score2 of 96 of 9
Amounts in each company's own currency, US$ unless marked (a foreign company may report in another), each company's latest fiscal year from its 10-K, or 20-F or 40-F for a foreign company. Growth rates compare with the year before; the five-year rate is the average a year. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending; return on capital is after-tax operating income over the money invested in the business; P/E is the last close over the latest earnings per share. Banks are measured differently (return on equity, efficiency ratio), so some rows apply to one company only.

Ten years

Revenue
US$ billions, fiscal years
Cleveland-CliffsSteel Dynamics
Operating margin
Percent of revenue
Cleveland-CliffsSteel Dynamics
Free cash flow
US$ billions. Cash from operations minus capital expenditure.
Cleveland-CliffsSteel Dynamics

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Source: the companies' Form 10-K filings, from SEC EDGAR, and the last close. For information only, not investment advice: the figures describe results, not which company is the better investment. The Filing Desk is not affiliated with either company. Full figures on the Cleveland-Cliffs and Steel Dynamics pages.