The Filing Desk

General Dynamics vs Northrop Grumman

General Dynamics GD · Northrop Grumman NOC · Aerospace & Defense

General Dynamics reported revenue of $52.5 billion in fiscal 2025, 1.3 times Northrop Grumman's $42.0 billion in fiscal 2025. General Dynamics' revenue grew 10.1% in its latest year, and Northrop Grumman's grew 2.2%. General Dynamics had an operating margin of 10.2%, against 10.8% at Northrop Grumman. Free cash flow was $4.0 billion at General Dynamics and $3.3 billion at Northrop Grumman.

Side by side

General DynamicsNorthrop Grumman
Latest fiscal yearFY2025, Dec 31, 2025FY2025, Dec 31, 2025
Revenue$52.5B$42.0B
Revenue growth10.1%2.2%
Revenue growth a year, last 5 years6.7%2.7%
Gross margin——
Operating margin10.2%10.8%
Net margin8.0%10.0%
Free cash flow$4.0B$3.3B
Free cash flow margin7.5%7.9%
Return on capital14.4%13.5%
Net debt to EBITDA1.0x1.9x
Dividends and buybacks$2.2B$2.9B
Change in diluted share count−1.8%−2.4%
Last close$357.04$565.41
P/E at the last close23.1×17.9×
Insider trades, last 12 monthssold $95.2 millionsold $26.4 million
Piotroski F-score8 of 86 of 8
Amounts in each company's own currency, US$ unless marked (a foreign company may report in another), each company's latest fiscal year from its 10-K, or 20-F or 40-F for a foreign company. Growth rates compare with the year before; the five-year rate is the average a year. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending; return on capital is after-tax operating income over the money invested in the business; P/E is the last close over the latest earnings per share. Banks are measured differently (return on equity, efficiency ratio), so some rows apply to one company only.

Ten years

Revenue
US$ billions, fiscal years
General DynamicsNorthrop Grumman
Operating margin
Percent of revenue
General DynamicsNorthrop Grumman
Free cash flow
US$ billions. Cash from operations minus capital expenditure.
General DynamicsNorthrop Grumman

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Source: the companies' Form 10-K filings, from SEC EDGAR, and the last close. For information only, not investment advice: the figures describe results, not which company is the better investment. The Filing Desk is not affiliated with either company. Full figures on the General Dynamics and Northrop Grumman pages.