Applied Materials
Applied Materials' revenue rose 4.4% to $28.4 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 29.2%, up from 28.9% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $5.7 billion, down 23.9%. It paid out $6.3 billion in dividends and buybacks, 110% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 3.1%.
Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.
What Applied Materials does
Applied Materials designs and sells the machines that chipmakers use to build semiconductors, plus the services and spare parts to keep them running. Its tools deposit thin films, shape patterns and transistors, inspect wafers for defects and package finished chips. Its customers make chips for phones, computers, data center servers, cars and other electronics.
It reports two segments. Semiconductor Systems sells the equipment, mainly to makers of foundry and logic chips, DRAM memory and flash memory, and is the larger contributor to revenue. Applied Global Services sells services, spare parts and factory software to customers that already run its equipment. A smaller display business is reported separately. Sales are made almost entirely through its own direct sales force. During fiscal 2025, two customers accounted for approximately 19% and 15% of net revenue. Applied says its customers cut or delay spending when chip demand weakens.
Applied competes with companies that range from single-product makers to global firms, and says export controls on sales to China could shift business to rivals. At the end of fiscal 2025 it had about 36,500 full-time employees in 25 countries and more than 23,500 active patents.
Its biggest risks, as it describes them
- Swings in demand for chips, since customers' equipment spending changes sharply and orders can be delayed or cancelled.
- Tariffs, export controls and other trade rules, especially for sales to customers in China.
- Depending on a few large customers for much of its revenue.
- Supply chain or factory disruptions, including parts that come from a single supplier or a few suppliers.
- Rapid technology change and strong competition that can quickly make its products less valuable.
Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.
Revenue and margins
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, earnings per share grew 21.2% a year and net income 16.9% a year, as buybacks cut the share count by 28%.
Returns on capital
Cash flow
Payouts and share count
Valuation
Two ways to value Applied Materials yourself, both starting from its filings: a discounted cash flow model and the price-to-earnings method.
Discounted cash flow (DCF)
A discounted cash flow (DCF) model values a business as the cash it may generate in future, discounted back to today. The starting figures come from Applied Materials' 10-K (or, for net cash and shares, its latest 10-Q) and the assumptions are yours: start from one of three example scenarios, then change any figure to see what it implies for a share, and how that compares with the last share price.
Value per share on three example scenarios, from Applied Materials' cash from operations minus depreciation in fiscal 2025 (free cash flow before spending to grow: capital spending was 5.2 times depreciation, which holds its free cash flow down) of $7.5B, net cash of $2.0B at October 26, 2025 and 808 million diluted shares, from its filings. The scenarios are fitted to Applied Materials: the base scenario's growth in years 1 to 5 is its revenue growth over the last 3 years, 3.2% a year; the cautious and optimistic ones are lower and higher, and growth in years 6 to 10 is halfway to the long-run rate. The base scenario's discount rate is 11% for a cyclical or higher-risk business (Semiconductor Materials & Equipment); the cautious and optimistic ones use a point more and a point less. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.
- Last close, October 26, 2026
- $387.59
- Value on these assumptions, against the last close
- —
- Cash flows in years 1 to 10, valued today
- —
- Everything after year 10, valued today
- —
- Plus net cash
- —
- Share of value from after year 10
How the value changes with two assumptions
Price-to-earnings (P/E) method
Another common way to value a company is to multiply its earnings per share by a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple: the number of years of today's earnings an investor pays for a share. A higher multiple usually means investors expect earnings to grow. Choose a multiple, for example from similar companies, to see the value it gives.
Value per share on three example scenarios, from Applied Materials' earnings per share of $11.59 (over the last four quarters). Each grows earnings for a year at the cash flow scenarios' rates and applies a multiple to next year's earnings: 33.9×, the middle of Applied Materials' own P/E today, its peers' median and its sector's median (the Information Technology median) for the base scenario, 20% less and more for the cautious and optimistic ones. The price is brought back a year at 12%, 11% and 10%. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.
- Last close, October 26, 2026
- $387.59
- Value at this multiple, against the last close
- —
- Applied Materials' P/E at the last close
- 33.4×
| Company | Last close | Earnings per share | P/E today |
|---|---|---|---|
| KLAKLAC | $149.21 | $3.66 | 40.8× |
| Lam ResearchLRCX | $237.50 | $6.71 | 35.4× |
| Qnity ElectronicsQ | $114.07 | $3.30 | 34.6× |
| Applied MaterialsAMAT | $387.59 | $11.59 | 33.4× |
Balance sheet
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | 5.5 | 2.6 | 6.9 | 9.5 | 8.6 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 7.0 | 6.6 |
| Net debt (negative means net cash) | −0.0 | 2.9 | −1.2 | −2.5 | −2.0 |
| Net debt to EBITDA | −0.0x | 0.3x | −0.1x | −0.3x | −0.2x |
| Debt to equity | 0.5x | 0.5x | 0.3x | 0.4x | 0.3x |
| Interest coverage | 29.2x | 34.2x | 32.2x | 31.9x | 30.8x |
| Current ratio | 2.5x | 2.2x | 2.6x | 2.5x | 2.6x |
| Quick ratio | 1.9x | 1.4x | 1.8x | 1.9x | 1.9x |
Insider trades
Over the 12 months between October 27, 2025 and October 26, 2026, no insider bought Applied Materials shares on the open market, and 9 insiders sold $180.6 million.
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 2, 2026 | Adam SandersCorp. Controller & CAO | Sold | 725 | $544.56 | $394,807 | Form 4 |
| Sep 8, 2026 | Judy BrunerDirector | Sold | 1,000 | $465.00 | $465,000 | Form 4 |
| Aug 25, 2026 | Brice HillSVP, CFO | Sold | 7,500 | $479.25 | $3.6 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 30, 2026 | Gary E DickersonPresident and CEO, Director | Sold | 20,000 | $735.22 | $14.7 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 29, 2026 | Gary E DickersonPresident and CEO, Director | Sold | 58,321 | $700.36 | $40.8 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 18, 2026 | Prabu G. RajaPresident, Semi. Products Grp. | Sold | 10,000 | $633.53 | $6.3 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 16, 2026 | Gary E DickersonPresident and CEO, Director | Sold | 71,727 | $593.75 | $42.6 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 16, 2026 | Omkaram NalamasuSenior Vice President, CTO | Sold | 24,263 | $593.43 | $14.4 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 16, 2026 | Thomas J IannottiDirector | Sold | 9,250 | $599.77 | $5.5 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 15, 2026 | Gary E DickersonPresident and CEO, Director | Sold | 11,273 | $590.03 | $6.7 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 15, 2026 | Omkaram NalamasuSenior Vice President, CTO | Sold | 10,737 | $591.95 | $6.4 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 15, 2026 | Timothy M DeaneSVP, Applied Global Services | Sold | 8,621 | $590.76 | $5.1 million | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Cash from operations is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Return on assets rose | Pass | Fail | Fail |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Debt fell relative to assets | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Current ratio rose | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Share count didn't rise | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Gross margin rose | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| F-score | 8 of 9 | 5 of 9 | 7 of 9 |
| Accruals ratio | −6.4% | −4.6% | −2.7% |
Compare
Put Applied Materials side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.
Similar companies
| Company | Year | Revenue growth | Operating margin | Free cash flow margin | Return on capital | Net debt to EBITDA | F-score | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Applied Materials | FY25 | 4.4% | 29.2% | 20.1% | 35.9% | −0.2x | 7 | |
| ASML | FY25 | 15.6% | 34.6% | 33.9% | 88.1% | −0.7x | 7 | Compare |
| Lam Research | FY26 | 26.0% | 35.3% | 21.1% | 77.7% | −0.2x | 8 | Compare |
| KLA | FY26 | 11.7% | — | 27.7% | 75.3% | 0.2x | 8 | Compare |
| Qnity Electronics | FY25 | 9.7% | — | 20.8% | 7.3% | 2.3x | — | Compare |
10 years of figures
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | 10.8 | 14.7 | 16.7 | 14.6 | 17.2 | 23.1 | 25.8 | 26.5 | 27.2 | 28.4 |
| Revenue growth | 12.1% | 35.8% | 13.7% | −12.6% | 17.8% | 34.1% | 11.8% | 2.8% | 2.5% | 4.4% |
| Gross profit | 4.5 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 6.4 | 7.7 | 10.9 | 12.0 | 12.4 | 12.9 | 13.8 |
| Research and development | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.6 |
| Operating income | 2.2 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 6.9 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 8.3 |
| Net income | 1.7 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.0 |
| Diluted EPS (US$) | 1.54 | 3.25 | 2.96 | 2.86 | 3.92 | 6.40 | 7.44 | 8.11 | 8.61 | 8.66 |
| Diluted shares (millions) | 1,116 | 1,084 | 1,026 | 945 | 923 | 919 | 877 | 845 | 834 | 808 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | 2.6 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.0 |
| Capital expenditure | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 2.3 |
| Free cash flow | 2.3 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 5.7 |
| Dividends paid | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 |
| Share buybacks | 1.9 | 1.2 | 5.3 | 2.4 | 0.6 | 3.8 | 6.1 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 4.9 |
| Acquisitions | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Stock-based compensation | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 |
| Balance sheet at fiscal year end | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 3.7 | 7.3 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 2.6 | 6.9 | 9.5 | 8.6 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 3.3 | — | 5.3 | 5.9 | — | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 7.0 | 6.6 |
| Total assets | 14.6 | 19.4 | 17.6 | 19.0 | 22.4 | 25.8 | 26.7 | 30.7 | 34.4 | 36.3 |
| Total liabilities | 7.4 | 10.1 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 11.8 | 13.6 | 14.5 | 14.4 | 15.4 | 15.9 |
| Shareholders' equity | 7.4 | 9.6 | 6.8 | 8.2 | 10.6 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 16.3 | 19.0 | 20.4 |
| Margins and ratios | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 41.7% | 45.0% | 45.0% | 43.7% | 44.7% | 47.3% | 46.5% | 46.7% | 47.5% | 48.7% |
| Operating margin | 19.9% | 26.8% | 26.9% | 22.9% | 25.4% | 29.9% | 30.2% | 28.9% | 28.9% | 29.2% |
| Net margin | 15.9% | 23.9% | 18.2% | 18.5% | 21.0% | 25.5% | 25.3% | 25.9% | 26.4% | 24.7% |
| Free cash flow margin | 21.4% | 23.4% | 18.9% | 19.2% | 19.7% | 20.7% | 17.9% | 28.6% | 27.6% | 20.1% |
| Return on capital | 25.9% | — | — | 29.8% | — | — | 49.0% | 45.0% | 43.8% | 35.9% |
| Return on equity | 22.9% | 41.3% | 36.9% | 35.9% | 38.5% | 51.6% | 53.4% | 48.0% | 40.6% | 35.5% |
| Return on assets | 11.5% | 20.7% | 16.4% | 14.8% | 17.5% | 24.4% | 24.8% | 23.9% | 22.0% | 19.8% |
| Net debt to EBITDA | −0.2x | — | 0.3x | 0.6x | — | −0.0x | 0.3x | −0.1x | −0.3x | −0.2x |