The Filing Desk

Bloom Energy

BE · NYSE · Industrials · Financials, fiscal 2016 to 2025

BE · Last close · October 26, 2026
$203.92
Value Bloom Energy yourself

Bloom Energy's revenue rose 37.3% to $2.0 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 3.6%, up from 1.6% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $57 million, up 72.5%. It paid out $1 million in dividends and buybacks, 2% of free cash flow. The diluted share count rose 5.7%.

BLOOM ENERGY CORPORATION Latest fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 10-K filed February 9, 2026 · 0001628280-26-006516 Updated
Revenue
$2.0B
37.3%
Operating margin
3.6%
2.0 pts
Net income
−$87M
 
Free cash flow
$57M
72.5%
Return on capital
5.8%
3.7 pts
Market cap
$66.1B
Oct 26 close
P/E
124.3x
On $1.64 EPS, 4 qtrs

Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.

What Bloom Energy does

Bloom Energy makes fuel cell systems that produce electricity on the customer's own site. Its main product, the Bloom Energy Server, uses a solid-oxide fuel cell to turn fuels such as natural gas, biogas and hydrogen into electricity without burning them. It also sells the Bloom Electrolyzer, which makes hydrogen. It is based in Silicon Valley, makes its systems in the United States and employs more than 2,000 people.

Its customers are large companies, including those running data centers, semiconductor factories, artificial intelligence infrastructure and utilities. Its Energy Server systems are in use at about 1,100 sites in 9 countries. Most of its revenue comes from selling Energy Server systems, with additional recurring revenue from long-term operations and maintenance agreements.

Bloom says demand for power is rising because of data centers and artificial intelligence, and that grid limits and permitting delays are slowing new power connections. It says this is pushing some customers toward generating power onsite. It also notes that its systems cost a lot up front, so some customers need outside financing to buy them.

Its biggest risks, as it describes them

  • Markets for onsite power and hydrogen are new and may not gain wide acceptance.
  • Long sales and installation cycles, and high upfront costs that depend on outside financing for some customers.
  • Growing concentration of customers in AI data centers.
  • Dependence on fuel prices and on fuel supply and utility connection rules.
  • Trade tariffs, and reliance on suppliers and sole-source equipment.
From Bloom Energy's annual report on Form 10-K, filed February 9, 2026, in our words; the 10-K has the full description and every risk factor. Updated with each new 10-K.

Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.

Revenue and margins

Revenue
US$ billions, fiscal years
Margins
Percent of revenue
GrossOperatingNetFree cash flow

Net income and earnings per share

Bloom Energy lost money in fiscal 2025: a net loss of $87 million.

Net income
US$ billions, fiscal years; loss years in red.
Diluted earnings per share
US$ per share, fiscal years, restated for any stock splits; loss years in red.

Returns on capital

Return on capital and on equity
Percent. Return on capital is after-tax operating income over the money invested in the business (debt plus equity, minus cash); return on equity is net income over shareholders' equity. Both use the average of opening and closing balances.
Return on capitalReturn on equity

Cash flow

Free cash flow
US$ billions. Cash from operations minus capital expenditure; negative years in red.

Payouts and share count

Dividends and buybacks
US$ billions, cash paid in each fiscal year
DividendsShare buybacks
Diluted share count
Weighted-average diluted shares, millions

Valuation

Two ways to value Bloom Energy yourself, both starting from its filings: a discounted cash flow model and the price-to-earnings method.

What Bloom Energy says to expect

  • Full year 2026: revenueRaises full year 2026 revenue guidance to $4.4 billion - $4.6 billion, representing 122% year-over-year growth at the midpoint
The company's own words, from its earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99), filed October 22, 2026. They are its expectations, not ours, and not a forecast or price target from The Filing Desk. Replaced when the next release is out.

Discounted cash flow (DCF)

A discounted cash flow (DCF) model values a business as the cash it may generate in future, discounted back to today. The starting figures come from Bloom Energy's 10-K (or, for net cash and shares, its latest 10-Q) and the assumptions are yours: start from one of three example scenarios, then change any figure to see what it implies for a share, and how that compares with the last share price.

Value per share on three example scenarios, from Bloom Energy's fiscal 2025 free cash flow of $57M, net cash of −$173M at December 31, 2025 and 240 million diluted shares, from its filings. The scenarios are fitted to Bloom Energy: the base scenario's growth in years 1 to 5 is its revenue growth over the last 3 years, 19.1% a year; the cautious and optimistic ones are lower and higher, and growth in years 6 to 10 is halfway to the long-run rate. The base scenario's discount rate is 10%: 9% for a business of moderate risk (Electrical Components & Equipment), plus 1 point for unsteady results (a loss in fiscal 2025); the cautious and optimistic ones use a point more and a point less. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.

From the filings
Cash from operations minus capital spending in fiscal 2025.
Cash and short-term investments minus debt and finance leases at December 31, 2025. Negative means net debt.
Weighted-average diluted shares in fiscal 2025.
Your assumptions
Start from
Fitted to Bloom Energy's own revenue growth, as above. Cautious: growth of 9.5% then 6% a year, 2% after year 10, a 11% discount rate. Base: growth of 19% then 11% a year, 2.5% after year 10, a 10% discount rate. Optimistic: growth of 25% then 14% a year, 3% after year 10, a 9% discount rate.
Long-run growth forever after year 10. Usually close to inflation, and always below the discount rate.
The yearly return an investor wants for the risk. A higher rate gives a lower value.
Value per share on these assumptions
—
—
Last close, October 26, 2026
$203.92
Value on these assumptions, against the last close
—

Cash flows in years 1 to 10, valued today
—
Everything after year 10, valued today
—
Plus net cash
—
Share of value from after year 10
—
Projected free cash flow
US$ billions. Each column is one year's projected free cash flow, split into what it is worth today and the part removed by discounting.
Value todayRemoved by discounting

How the value changes with two assumptions

Value per share in US$, with the growth rates above. The highlighted cell matches the current assumptions.
How the model works. Free cash flow grows at the first rate for five years and the second rate for five more, and each year is discounted at the discount rate. Everything after year 10 is valued as year-10 cash flow × (1 + growth after year 10) ÷ (discount rate − growth after year 10), discounted back ten years. Net cash is added and the total is divided by diluted shares. The result depends entirely on the assumptions. It is not a forecast, a price target or a recommendation. The last close is the consolidated US closing price, from Databento.

Price-to-earnings (P/E) method

Another common way to value a company is to multiply its earnings per share by a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple: the number of years of today's earnings an investor pays for a share. A higher multiple usually means investors expect earnings to grow. Choose a multiple, for example from similar companies, to see the value it gives.

Value per share on three example scenarios, from Bloom Energy's earnings per share of $1.64 (over the last four quarters). Each grows earnings for a year at the cash flow scenarios' rates and applies a multiple to next year's earnings: 26.9×, the middle of Bloom Energy's own P/E today, its peers' median and its sector's median (its peers' median) for the base scenario, 20% less and more for the cautious and optimistic ones. The price is brought back a year at 11%, 10% and 9%. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.

Diluted earnings per share over the four quarters to September 30, 2026, from the 10-Qs and 10-K.
P/E today is the last close divided by the latest earnings per share, the four quarters' where available. Peers: Nextpower, Woodward, Sensata Technologies, EnerSys.
Starts at Bloom Energy's revenue growth over the last 3 years, 19.1% a year, as the base scenario does.
Earnings per share in the years ahead, US$
Type your own estimate for any year; the years after it carry on at the growth rate.
Apply the multiple to earnings
A multiple on a future year's earnings gives the price then, brought back to today at the discount rate below.
The yearly return an investor wants for the risk, as in the cash flow model.
Value per share today at this multiple
—
—
Last close, October 26, 2026
$203.92
Value at this multiple, against the last close
—
Bloom Energy's P/E at the last close
124.3×
CompanyLast closeEarnings per shareP/E today
Bloom EnergyBE$203.92$1.64124.3×
Sensata TechnologiesST$40.69$0.6067.8×
WoodwardWWD$305.66$8.9934.0×
NextpowerNXT$76.48$3.8719.8×
EnerSysENS$169.38$9.3418.1×
How the P/E method works. Value per share is earnings per share times the multiple. On a future year's earnings, that gives the price in that year, which is brought back to today at the discount rate: price ÷ (1 + discount rate) for each year ahead. It is quick and easy to compare across companies, but it ignores debt and cash, and earnings can swing with one-off gains and charges, so a multiple says most about steady, profitable businesses. Like the cash flow model, the result depends entirely on the assumptions you choose. It is not a forecast, a price target or a recommendation.

Balance sheet

Fiscal year endFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Cash and short-term investments3963486658032,454
Debt incl. finance leases5304158501,2472,627
Net debt (negative means net cash)13466185444173
Net debt to EBITDA———5.8x1.4x
Debt to equity—1.2x1.7x2.2x3.4x
Interest coverage−1.7x−4.9x−1.9x0.4x1.4x
Current ratio2.4x1.9x3.6x3.2x6.0x
Quick ratio1.9x1.4x2.5x2.4x5.0x
US$ millions unless stated, at each fiscal year end. Net debt to EBITDA is debt minus cash, divided by operating income before depreciation and amortization: roughly how many years of those earnings the net debt equals. Debt to equity is debt as a multiple of shareholders' equity. Interest coverage is operating income divided by interest expense. The current ratio is current assets over current liabilities; the quick ratio leaves out inventory.

Insider trades

Over the 12 months between October 27, 2025 and October 26, 2026, no insider bought Bloom Energy shares on the open market, and 11 insiders sold $165.2 million, $98.0 million of it under trading plans set up in advance.

DateInsiderTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Oct 1, 2026Aman JoshiChief Commercial OfficerSold plan8,437$277.17$2.3 millionForm 4
Sep 16, 2026Aman JoshiChief Commercial OfficerSold plan3,601$269.94$972,054Form 4
Sep 16, 2026Shawn Marie SoderbergSee RemarksSold plan2,870$270.07$775,101Form 4
Sep 16, 2026Satish ChitooriChief Operations OfficerSold plan2,870$270.06$775,072Form 4
Sep 16, 2026Maciej KurzymskiChief Accounting OfficerSold2,295$268.42$616,024Form 4
Aug 17, 2026Jeffrey R ImmeltDirectorSold plan30,000$238.91$7.2 millionForm 4
Aug 14, 2026Aman JoshiChief Commercial OfficerSold plan4,677$241.75$1.1 millionForm 4
Aug 14, 2026Shawn Marie SoderbergSee RemarksSold2,895$233.60$676,272Form 4
Aug 14, 2026Satish ChitooriChief Operations OfficerSold plan2,053$241.64$496,087Form 4
Aug 13, 2026John T ChambersDirectorSold plan15,000$250.00$3.8 millionForm 4
Aug 3, 2026John T ChambersDirectorSold plan15,000$205.58$3.1 millionForm 4
Jul 1, 2026Aman JoshiChief Commercial OfficerSold plan8,343$300.37$2.5 millionForm 4
The latest 12 of 53 trades. Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from their Form 4 filings with the SEC: one row per person, day and filing, at the day's average price. Grants, option exercises and shares withheld for tax aren't counted. Insiders buy and sell for many reasons, such as taxes, spreading their savings or a plan set up months earlier, so a trade on its own says little about where a company is heading. For information only, not investment advice. Insider trades at all companies

Piotroski F-score

The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.

TestFY23FY24FY25
Net income is positiveFailFailFail
Cash from operations is positiveFailPassPass
Return on assets rosePassPassFail
Cash from operations exceeds net incomeFailPassPass
Debt fell relative to assetsFailFailFail
Current ratio rosePassFailPass
Share count didn't riseFailFailFail
Gross margin rosePassPassPass
Revenue rose relative to assetsFailFailPass
F-score3 of 94 of 95 of 9
Accruals ratio3.2%−4.7%−5.7%
The accruals ratio is net income minus cash from operations, over average total assets.

Compare

Put Bloom Energy side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.

Similar companies

CompanyYearRevenue growthOperating marginFree cash flow marginReturn on capitalNet debt to EBITDAF-scoreCompare
Bloom EnergyFY2537.3%3.6%2.8%5.8%1.4x5
NextpowerFY2620.3%19.6%14.4%54.5%−1.5x3Compare
WoodwardFY257.3%—9.5%16.8%0.6x8Compare
Sensata TechnologiesFY25−5.8%6.4%13.2%2.2%4.7x6Compare
EnerSysFY263.7%11.4%12.5%13.7%1.2x5Compare
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so the periods don't line up exactly. Free cash flow margin is free cash flow as a share of revenue. Net debt to EBITDA is explained under the balance sheet, and the F-score above.

10 years of figures

Fiscal yearFY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Income statement
Revenue2083666337857949721,1991,3341,4742,024
Revenue growth—75.3%73.0%24.1%1.2%22.4%23.3%11.2%10.5%37.3%
Gross profit−104−1610698166198148198405587
Research and development47518910484103151156149186
Operating income−241−155−165−233−81−114−261−2092373
Net income−280−276−274−304−158−164−302−302−27−87
Diluted EPS (US$)−27.84−26.97−5.14−2.67−1.14−0.95−1.62−1.42−0.13−0.37
Diluted shares (millions)101053115139173186213227240
Cash flow
Cash from operations−283−92−92164−99−61−192−37292114
Capital expenditure96245513850117845957
Free cash flow−292−153−137113−137−110−309−4563357
Dividends paid0000000021
Share buybacks0000000000
Acquisitions0000000000
Stock-based compensation2830180———————
Balance sheet at fiscal year end
Cash and short-term investments2181313252032473963486658032,454
Debt incl. finance leases—9417416373915304158501,2472,627
Total assets—1,2211,5221,3231,4541,7261,9472,4142,6574,397
Total liabilities—1,7221,4821,4901,3131,5181,5681,8932,0723,604
Shareholders' equity—−2,180−143−26079−44341502562769
Margins and ratios
Gross margin−49.6%−4.5%16.7%12.4%20.9%20.3%12.4%14.8%27.5%29.0%
Operating margin−115.6%−42.4%−26.1%−29.6%−10.2%−11.8%−21.8%−15.7%1.6%3.6%
Net margin−134.1%−75.6%−43.2%−38.8%−19.8%−16.9%−25.2%−22.7%−1.9%−4.3%
Free cash flow margin−139.9%−42.0%−21.7%14.4%−17.2%−11.4%−25.7%−34.2%2.2%2.8%
Return on capital———−68.2%−23.2%−43.4%−71.5%−28.7%2.1%5.8%
Return on equity——————−203.6%−71.7%−5.1%−13.1%
Return on assets——−19.9%−21.4%−11.3%−10.3%−16.4%−13.9%−1.1%−2.5%
Net debt to EBITDA————————5.8x1.4x
US$ millions unless stated. Where a later 10-K restated a year, the latest filed figure is shown. Download all figures (CSV, US$ millions)
Source: Bloom Energy's Form 10-K filings, from SEC EDGAR. For information only, not investment advice. The Filing Desk is not affiliated with Bloom Energy.