The Filing Desk

Carpenter Technology

CRS · NYSE · Industrials · Financials, fiscal 2017 to 2026

CRS · Last close · October 26, 2026
$289.48
Value Carpenter Technology yourself

Carpenter Technology's revenue rose 8.6% to $3.1 billion in fiscal 2026. Its operating margin was 22.5%, up from 18.1% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $362 million, up 26.6%. It paid out $219 million in dividends and buybacks, 61% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 0.6%.

CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Latest fiscal year ended June 30, 2026 10-K filed August 12, 2026 · 0000017843-26-000034 Updated
Revenue
$3.1B
8.6%
Operating margin
22.5%
4.3 pts
Net income
$530M
40.9%
Free cash flow
$362M
26.6%
Return on capital
23.7%
4.5 pts
Market cap
$14.5B
Oct 26 close
P/E
25.5x
On $11.34 EPS, 4 qtrs

Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.

Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.

Revenue and margins

Revenue
US$ billions, fiscal years
Margins
Percent of revenue
GrossOperatingNetFree cash flow

Net income and earnings per share

From fiscal 2017 to 2026, earnings per share grew 30.0% a year and net income 30.9% a year, as new shares raised the share count by 7% and diluted each share's earnings.

Net income
US$ billions, fiscal years; loss years in red.
Diluted earnings per share
US$ per share, fiscal years, restated for any stock splits; loss years in red.

Returns on capital

Return on capital and on equity
Percent. Return on capital is after-tax operating income over the money invested in the business (debt plus equity, minus cash); return on equity is net income over shareholders' equity. Both use the average of opening and closing balances.
Return on capitalReturn on equity

Cash flow

Free cash flow
US$ billions. Cash from operations minus capital expenditure; negative years in red.

Payouts and share count

Dividends and buybacks
US$ billions, cash paid in each fiscal year
DividendsShare buybacks
Diluted share count
Weighted-average diluted shares, millions

Valuation

Two ways to value Carpenter Technology yourself, both starting from its filings: a discounted cash flow model and the price-to-earnings method.

What Carpenter Technology says to expect

  • Second quarter fiscal 2027: operating incomeFor the second quarter of fiscal year 2027, anticipate between $192 million to $197 million in operating income
  • Fiscal year 2027: operating incomeMaintain fiscal year 2027 operating income outlook in the range of $850 million to $880 million, representing a 21 percent to 25 percent increase over fiscal year 2026 operating income
The company's own words, from its earnings release (Form 8-K, Exhibit 99), filed October 22, 2026. They are its expectations, not ours, and not a forecast or price target from The Filing Desk. Replaced when the next release is out.

Discounted cash flow (DCF)

A discounted cash flow (DCF) model values a business as the cash it may generate in future, discounted back to today. The starting figures come from Carpenter Technology's 10-K (or, for net cash and shares, its latest 10-Q) and the assumptions are yours: start from one of three example scenarios, then change any figure to see what it implies for a share, and how that compares with the last share price.

Value per share on three example scenarios, from Carpenter Technology's cash from operations minus depreciation in fiscal 2026 (free cash flow before spending to grow: capital spending was 1.6 times depreciation, which holds its free cash flow down) of $458M, net cash of −$297M at June 30, 2026 and 50 million diluted shares, from its filings. The scenarios are fitted to Carpenter Technology: the base scenario's growth in years 1 to 5 is its revenue growth over the last 3 years, 7.0% a year; the cautious and optimistic ones are lower and higher, and growth in years 6 to 10 is halfway to the long-run rate. The base scenario's discount rate is 10%: 9% for a business of moderate risk (Industrial Machinery & Supplies & Components), plus 1 point for unsteady results (a loss in fiscal 2022); the cautious and optimistic ones use a point more and a point less. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.

From the filings
Cash from operations minus depreciation in fiscal 2026: a rough guide to cash flow before spending to grow, for a company building heavily.
Cash and short-term investments minus debt and finance leases at June 30, 2026. Negative means net debt.
Weighted-average diluted shares in fiscal 2026.
Your assumptions
Start from
Fitted to Carpenter Technology's own revenue growth, as above. Cautious: growth of 3.5% then 3% a year, 2% after year 10, a 11% discount rate. Base: growth of 7% then 5% a year, 2.5% after year 10, a 10% discount rate. Optimistic: growth of 10.5% then 7% a year, 3% after year 10, a 9% discount rate.
Long-run growth forever after year 10. Usually close to inflation, and always below the discount rate.
The yearly return an investor wants for the risk. A higher rate gives a lower value.
Value per share on these assumptions
—
—
Last close, October 26, 2026
$289.48
Value on these assumptions, against the last close
—

Cash flows in years 1 to 10, valued today
—
Everything after year 10, valued today
—
Plus net cash
—
Share of value from after year 10
—
Projected free cash flow
US$ billions. Each column is one year's projected free cash flow, split into what it is worth today and the part removed by discounting.
Value todayRemoved by discounting

How the value changes with two assumptions

Value per share in US$, with the growth rates above. The highlighted cell matches the current assumptions.
How the model works. Free cash flow grows at the first rate for five years and the second rate for five more, and each year is discounted at the discount rate. Everything after year 10 is valued as year-10 cash flow × (1 + growth after year 10) ÷ (discount rate − growth after year 10), discounted back ten years. Net cash is added and the total is divided by diluted shares. The result depends entirely on the assumptions. It is not a forecast, a price target or a recommendation. The last close is the consolidated US closing price, from Databento.

Price-to-earnings (P/E) method

Another common way to value a company is to multiply its earnings per share by a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple: the number of years of today's earnings an investor pays for a share. A higher multiple usually means investors expect earnings to grow. Choose a multiple, for example from similar companies, to see the value it gives.

Value per share on three example scenarios, from Carpenter Technology's earnings per share of $11.34 (over the last four quarters). Each grows earnings for a year at the cash flow scenarios' rates and applies a multiple to next year's earnings: 26.7×, the middle of Carpenter Technology's own P/E today, its peers' median and its sector's median (the Industrials median) for the base scenario, 20% less and more for the cautious and optimistic ones. The price is brought back a year at 11%, 10% and 9%. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.

Diluted earnings per share over the four quarters to September 30, 2026, from the 10-Qs and 10-K.
P/E today is the last close divided by the latest earnings per share, the four quarters' where available. Peers: ESAB, IDEX, Nordson.
Starts at Carpenter Technology's revenue growth over the last 3 years, 7.0% a year, as the base scenario does.
Earnings per share in the years ahead, US$
Type your own estimate for any year; the years after it carry on at the growth rate.
Apply the multiple to earnings
A multiple on a future year's earnings gives the price then, brought back to today at the discount rate below.
The yearly return an investor wants for the risk, as in the cash flow model.
Value per share today at this multiple
—
—
Last close, October 26, 2026
$289.48
Value at this multiple, against the last close
—
Carpenter Technology's P/E at the last close
25.5×
CompanyLast closeEarnings per shareP/E today
IDEXIEX$231.06$6.9533.2×
NordsonNDSN$321.98$9.8832.6×
Carpenter TechnologyCRS$289.48$11.3425.5×
ESABESAB$67.31$2.7824.2×
How the P/E method works. Value per share is earnings per share times the multiple. On a future year's earnings, that gives the price in that year, which is brought back to today at the discount rate: price ÷ (1 + discount rate) for each year ahead. It is quick and easy to compare across companies, but it ignores debt and cash, and earnings can swing with one-off gains and charges, so a multiple says most about steady, profitable businesses. Like the cash flow model, the result depends entirely on the assumptions you choose. It is not a forecast, a price target or a recommendation.

Balance sheet

Fiscal year endFY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Cash and short-term investments15444199316393
Debt incl. finance leases692693694695691
Net debt (negative means net cash)538648495380297
Net debt to EBITDA5.0x2.5x1.1x0.6x0.3x
Debt to equity0.5x0.5x0.4x0.4x0.3x
Interest coverage−0.6x2.5x6.3x10.8x18.6x
Current ratio3.0x2.8x3.4x3.6x3.8x
Quick ratio1.7x1.4x1.8x2.0x2.2x
US$ millions unless stated, at each fiscal year end. Net debt to EBITDA is debt minus cash, divided by operating income before depreciation and amortization: roughly how many years of those earnings the net debt equals. Debt to equity is debt as a multiple of shareholders' equity. Interest coverage is operating income divided by interest expense. The current ratio is current assets over current liabilities; the quick ratio leaves out inventory.

Insider trades

Over the 12 months between October 27, 2025 and October 26, 2026, no insider bought Carpenter Technology shares on the open market, and 8 insiders sold $94.6 million.

DateInsiderTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Sep 4, 2026Steven E KarolDirectorSold3,275$474.08$1.6 millionForm 4
Aug 25, 2026Tony R TheneChairman, President and CEO, DirectorSold109,283$483.84$52.9 millionForm 4
Aug 21, 2026Ramin YounessiDirectorSold438$493.15$216,000Form 4
Jun 1, 2026Steven E KarolDirectorSold2,000$487.74$975,480Form 4
May 28, 2026Anastasios John HartDirectorSold250$461.88$115,470Form 4
May 5, 2026Marshall D AkinsVP and Chief Comm OfficerSold11,815$441.36$5.2 millionForm 4
May 4, 2026Anastasios John HartDirectorSold750$423.86$317,895Form 4
Feb 24, 2026James D DeeSVP, Gen Counsel & SecSold15,800$391.78$6.2 millionForm 4
Feb 19, 2026Steven E KarolDirectorSold6,500$380.60$2.5 millionForm 4
Dec 11, 2025Brian J MalloyPresident and COOSold4,130$303.52$1.3 millionForm 4
Dec 10, 2025Brian J MalloyPresident and COOSold43,688$304.46$13.3 millionForm 4
Dec 9, 2025Brian J MalloyPresident and COOSold27,640$305.60$8.4 millionForm 4
The latest 12 of 14 trades. Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from their Form 4 filings with the SEC: one row per person, day and filing, at the day's average price. Grants, option exercises and shares withheld for tax aren't counted. Insiders buy and sell for many reasons, such as taxes, spreading their savings or a plan set up months earlier, so a trade on its own says little about where a company is heading. For information only, not investment advice. Insider trades at all companies

Piotroski F-score

The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.

TestFY24FY25FY26
Net income is positivePassPassPass
Cash from operations is positivePassPassPass
Return on assets rosePassPassPass
Cash from operations exceeds net incomePassPassPass
Debt fell relative to assetsPassPassPass
Current ratio rosePassPassPass
Share count didn't riseFailFailPass
Gross margin rosePassPassPass
Revenue rose relative to assetsPassFailPass
F-score8 of 97 of 99 of 9
Accruals ratio−2.8%−1.9%−2.0%
The accruals ratio is net income minus cash from operations, over average total assets.

Compare

Put Carpenter Technology side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.

Similar companies

CompanyYearRevenue growthOperating marginFree cash flow marginReturn on capitalNet debt to EBITDAF-scoreCompare
Carpenter TechnologyFY268.6%22.5%11.6%23.7%0.3x9
MiddlebyFY251.6%18.0%17.5%8.7%2.9x4Compare
ESABFY253.7%14.5%7.5%11.0%2.1x4Compare
IDEXFY255.8%20.2%17.8%10.2%1.4x7Compare
NordsonFY253.8%25.5%23.7%11.6%2.4x5Compare
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so the periods don't line up exactly. Free cash flow margin is free cash flow as a share of revenue. Net debt to EBITDA is explained under the balance sheet, and the F-score above.

10 years of figures

Fiscal yearFY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Income statement
Revenue1,7982,1582,3802,1811,4761,8362,5502,7602,8773,124
Revenue growth−0.9%20.0%10.3%−8.4%−32.4%24.4%38.9%8.2%4.2%8.6%
Gross profit3013824453291150337584769956
Research and development17192328202024262628
Operating income12218924125−249−25133323522702
Net income471881672−230−4956186376530
Diluted EPS (US$)0.993.923.430.02−4.76−1.011.143.707.4210.52
Diluted shares (millions)47484848484849505150
Cash flow
Cash from operations130209232232250615275440605
Capital expenditure98135180171100918297154243
Free cash flow32745260150−85−68178286362
Dividends paid34343939393939404040
Share buybacks00000000102179
Acquisitions3513790000000
Stock-based compensation13181811101116202326
Balance sheet at fiscal year end
Cash and short-term investments66562719328715444199316393
Debt incl. finance leases605546570722694692693694695691
Total assets2,8783,0073,1883,2272,9712,9323,0543,2923,4873,838
Total liabilities1,6801,5211,6681,7821,5791,6021,6581,6631,6001,611
Shareholders' equity1,1991,4861,5201,4461,3921,3301,3961,6291,8872,228
Margins and ratios
Gross margin16.7%17.7%18.7%15.1%0.1%8.2%13.2%21.2%26.7%30.6%
Operating margin6.8%8.8%10.1%1.2%−16.9%−1.4%5.2%11.7%18.1%22.5%
Net margin2.6%8.7%7.0%0.1%−15.6%−2.7%2.2%6.8%13.1%17.0%
Free cash flow margin1.8%3.4%2.2%2.8%10.1%−4.7%−2.6%6.5%9.9%11.6%
Return on capital4.8%10.2%9.2%0.6%−10.4%−1.1%5.3%13.7%19.1%23.7%
Return on equity4.1%14.0%11.1%0.1%−16.2%−3.6%4.1%12.3%21.4%25.8%
Return on assets1.7%6.4%5.4%0.1%−7.4%−1.7%1.9%5.9%11.1%14.5%
Net debt to EBITDA2.2x1.6x1.5x3.5x—5.0x2.5x1.1x0.6x0.3x
US$ millions unless stated. Where a later 10-K restated a year, the latest filed figure is shown. Download all figures (CSV, US$ millions)
Source: Carpenter Technology's Form 10-K filings, from SEC EDGAR. For information only, not investment advice. The Filing Desk is not affiliated with Carpenter Technology.