Diodes
Diodes' revenue rose 13.0% to $1.5 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 2.4%, down from 3.9% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $137 million, up 195.5%. It paid out $34 million in dividends and buybacks, 25% of free cash flow.
Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.
Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.
What Diodes does
Diodes Incorporated designs, makes and sells semiconductors, the chips that control and protect electricity in electronic devices. Its products fall into discrete, analog, mixed-signal and logic chips, plus frequency control products and contact image sensors. It sells to more than 50,000 customers, mostly through distributors, and some directly, including electronics manufacturing service companies.
Its chips end up in products for five markets. Computing is the largest at 27% of 2025 product revenue, followed by industrial at 23%, automotive at 19%, consumer at 18% and communications at 13%. Examples range from notebook computers and artificial intelligence servers to driver assistance systems and 5G networks.
The company grows partly through acquisitions. They include wafer fabrication plants bought in Greenock, Scotland and South Portland, Maine, the 2020 purchase of Lite-On Semiconductor, and the October 2024 purchase of Fortemedia. It also has a joint venture in Malaysia that does testing and packaging work.
Its biggest risks, as it describes them
- Steady pressure from customers and competitors to cut prices.
- Customer orders that can be cancelled or changed, usually without penalty.
- Dependence on outside suppliers for raw materials, parts, equipment and some finished products.
- A growth plan that relies on acquisitions it may not find or successfully integrate.
- Environmental laws that could bring high costs.
Income statement
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, earnings per share grew 18.1% a year and net income 17.2% a year, as buybacks cut the share count by 7%.
Returns on capital
Balance sheet
Five years at a glance
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | 370 | 344 | 326 | 316 | 377 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 285 | 150 | 22 | 21 | 26 |
| Net debt (negative means net cash) | −85 | −193 | −304 | −295 | −351 |
| Net debt to EBITDA | −0.2x | −0.4x | −0.8x | −1.6x | −2.0x |
| Debt to equity | 0.2x | 0.1x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | 36.8x | 49.1x | 44.0x | 21.6x | 12.8x |
| Current ratio | 2.5x | 2.7x | 3.0x | 3.3x | 3.3x |
| Quick ratio | 1.8x | 1.9x | 2.0x | 2.0x | 2.1x |
Cash flow
Projections
Project Diodes' revenue, net income and earnings per share five years ahead in a bull, a base and a bear case with your own figures, and see the share prices your P/E estimates give them, or value it with a discounted cash flow model. Every projected figure is yours: it is not a forecast of ours.
Insider trades
Over the 12 months between November 7, 2025 and November 6, 2026, no insider bought Diodes shares on the open market, and 8 insiders sold $16.8 million.
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 29, 2026 | Francis TangChief Technology Officer | Sold | 15,330 | $112.04 | $1.7 million | Form 4 |
| May 29, 2026 | Richard Dallas WhiteCorporate Secretary | Sold | 3,000 | $106.17 | $318,500 | Form 4 |
| May 27, 2026 | Francis TangChief Technology Officer | Sold | 5,000 | $110.08 | $550,400 | Form 4 |
| May 27, 2026 | Gary YuPresident and CEO, Director | Sold | 3,632 | $110.08 | $399,811 | Form 4 |
| May 27, 2026 | Emily YangSVP Worldwide Sales/Marketing | Sold | 3,000 | $110.08 | $330,240 | Form 4 |
| May 26, 2026 | Francis TangChief Technology Officer | Sold | 4,137 | $108.00 | $446,796 | Form 4 |
| May 26, 2026 | Jin ZhaoPresident, Diodes Asia | Sold | 3,689 | $106.86 | $394,207 | Form 4 |
| May 26, 2026 | Emily YangSVP Worldwide Sales/Marketing | Sold | 2,000 | $107.52 | $215,040 | Form 4 |
| May 26, 2026 | Andy TsongSVP Worldwide Products Group | Sold | 1,582 | $106.96 | $169,211 | Form 4 |
| May 20, 2026 | Emily YangSVP Worldwide Sales/Marketing | Sold | 2,000 | $96.81 | $193,620 | Form 4 |
| May 15, 2026 | Emily YangSVP Worldwide Sales/Marketing | Sold | 2,000 | $101.47 | $202,940 | Form 4 |
| May 13, 2026 | Brett R WhitmireCFO | Sold | 16,556 | $103.34 | $1.7 million | Form 4 |
Indicators
Four widely used measures, worked out from the company's filings. The cutoffs are the ones their authors or users go by, not a verdict of ours.
| Indicator | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piotroski F-score | 5 of 9 | 5 of 9 | 6 of 9 |
| Rule of 40 | −9.1% | −17.6% | 22.3% |
| Altman Z'' | — | — | — |
| Accruals ratio | −2.3% | −3.2% | −6.2% |
The nine F-score tests
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Cash from operations is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Return on assets rose | Fail | Fail | Pass |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Debt fell relative to assets | Pass | Pass | Fail |
| Current ratio rose | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Share count didn't rise | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Gross margin rose | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | Fail | Fail | Pass |
| F-score | 5 of 9 | 5 of 9 | 6 of 9 |
Compare
Put Diodes side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.
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| Company | Year | Revenue growth | Operating margin | Free cash flow margin | Return on capital | Net debt to EBITDA | F-score | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diodes | FY25 | 13.0% | 2.4% | 9.2% | 1.9% | −2.0x | 6 | |
| Tower Semiconductor | FY25 | 9.1% | 12.4% | −3.1% | 9.9% | −1.9x | 7 | Compare |
| Penguin Solutions | FY26 | 26.5% | 9.6% | −9.4% | 30.3% | 0.7x | 3 | Compare |
| Synaptics | FY26 | 11.4% | −5.6% | 8.5% | −3.4% | — | 5 | Compare |
| Cirrus Logic | FY26 | 5.3% | 23.1% | 31.9% | 29.6% | −1.7x | 8 | Compare |
10 years of figures
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | 942 | 1,054 | 1,214 | 1,249 | 1,229 | 1,805 | 2,001 | 1,662 | 1,311 | 1,482 |
| Revenue growth | 11.0% | 11.9% | 15.2% | 2.9% | −1.6% | 46.9% | 10.8% | −16.9% | −21.1% | 13.0% |
| Gross profit | 287 | 357 | 435 | 466 | 431 | 670 | 827 | 658 | 436 | 462 |
| Research and development | 70 | 78 | 86 | 88 | 94 | 119 | 126 | 135 | 134 | 162 |
| Operating income | 38 | 79 | 154 | 201 | 134 | 276 | 408 | 251 | 50 | 36 |
| Net income | 16 | −2 | 104 | 153 | 98 | 229 | 331 | 227 | 44 | 66 |
| Diluted EPS (US$) | 0.32 | −0.04 | 2.04 | 2.96 | 1.88 | 5.00 | 7.20 | 4.91 | 0.95 | 1.43 |
| Diluted shares (millions) | 50 | 49 | 51 | 52 | 52 | 46 | 46 | 46 | 46 | 46 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | 125 | 181 | 186 | 230 | 187 | 338 | 392 | 281 | 119 | 216 |
| Capital expenditure | 58 | 111 | 88 | 98 | 76 | 141 | 212 | 151 | 73 | 78 |
| Free cash flow | 66 | 70 | 98 | 131 | 111 | 197 | 181 | 130 | 46 | 137 |
| Dividends paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share buybacks | 18 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 297 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 25 | 0 | 84 | 0 | 57 | 5 |
| Stock-based compensation | 14 | 19 | 21 | 20 | 25 | 33 | 36 | 31 | 23 | 26 |
| Balance sheet at fiscal year end | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 278 | 208 | 249 | 263 | 274 | 370 | 344 | 326 | 316 | 377 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 430 | 270 | 215 | 100 | 312 | 285 | 150 | 22 | 21 | 26 |
| Total assets | 1,529 | 1,489 | 1,526 | 1,639 | 1,980 | 2,194 | 2,288 | 2,368 | 2,386 | 2,448 |
| Total liabilities | 708 | 615 | 549 | 487 | 963 | 892 | 705 | 558 | 517 | 510 |
| Shareholders' equity | 776 | 832 | 932 | 1,106 | 964 | 1,237 | 1,514 | 1,741 | 1,795 | 1,878 |
| Margins and ratios | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 30.4% | 33.8% | 35.9% | 37.3% | 35.1% | 37.1% | 41.4% | 39.6% | 33.2% | 31.2% |
| Operating margin | 4.0% | 7.5% | 12.7% | 16.1% | 10.9% | 15.3% | 20.4% | 15.1% | 3.9% | 2.4% |
| Net margin | 1.7% | −0.2% | 8.6% | 12.3% | 8.0% | 12.7% | 16.6% | 13.7% | 3.4% | 4.5% |
| Free cash flow margin | 7.0% | 6.6% | 8.1% | 10.5% | 9.1% | 10.9% | 9.0% | 7.8% | 3.5% | 9.2% |
| Rule of 40 (growth + FCF margin) | 18.0% | 18.5% | 23.2% | 13.4% | 7.5% | 57.8% | 19.9% | −9.1% | −17.6% | 22.3% |
| Return on capital | 2.8% | 4.2% | 11.6% | 16.1% | 10.8% | 18.2% | 26.8% | 14.4% | 2.7% | 1.9% |
| Return on equity | 2.0% | −0.2% | 11.8% | 15.0% | 9.5% | 20.8% | 24.1% | 14.0% | 2.5% | 3.6% |
| Return on assets | 1.0% | −0.1% | 6.9% | 9.7% | 5.4% | 11.0% | 14.8% | 9.8% | 1.9% | 2.7% |
| Net debt to EBITDA | 1.1x | 0.3x | −0.1x | −0.5x | 0.2x | −0.2x | −0.4x | −0.8x | −1.6x | −2.0x |