The Filing Desk

Planet Fitness

PLNT · NYSE · Consumer Discretionary · Financials, fiscal 2016 to 2025

PLNT · Last close · October 26, 2026
$52.44
Value Planet Fitness yourself

Planet Fitness' revenue rose 12.1% to $1.3 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 29.8%, up from 27.4% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $255 million, up 34.9%. It paid out $500 million in dividends and buybacks, 196% of free cash flow.

PLANET FITNESS, INC. Latest fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 10-K filed February 25, 2026 · 0001637207-26-000011 Updated
Revenue
$1.3B
12.1%
Operating margin
29.8%
2.4 pts
Net income
$219M
27.4%
Free cash flow
$255M
34.9%
Return on capital
18.4%
3.1 pts
Market cap
—
No share count
P/E
—
 

Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.

About these figures. Planet Fitness tags earnings per share and share counts only for its Class A shares, which the SEC's company-level data leaves out, so per-share figures are left blank.

What Planet Fitness does

Planet Fitness franchises and runs gyms. Its clubs are typically about 20,000 square feet and are filled with cardio and strength equipment, with staff trainers who give free group instruction. It skips extras such as group classes, pools and day care. It markets a relaxed, non-intimidating atmosphere it calls the Judgement Free Zone. A standard membership starts at $15 per month for new members.

Most of its clubs are owned by franchisees, who pay the company royalties. The company also owns and runs some clubs itself. Its revenue was $1.3 billion in 2025. At the end of the year it had approximately 20.8 million members and 2,896 clubs: 2,604 owned by franchisees and 292 by the company. They are in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Canada, Panama, Mexico, Australia and Spain.

The company says it competes with the wide range of businesses in the health, fitness and wellness industry.

Its biggest risks, as it describes them

  • Harm to its brand, which its success depends on heavily.
  • Competition in the health, fitness and wellness industry.
  • Clubs, its own and franchisees', may not attract and keep enough members.
  • Reliance on high-profile partnerships whose reputations it does not control.
  • Failures of its information systems, or a breach of member payment and personal data.
From Planet Fitness's annual report on Form 10-K, filed February 25, 2026, in our words; the 10-K has the full description and every risk factor. Updated with each new 10-K.

Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.

Revenue and margins

Revenue
US$ billions, fiscal years
Margins
Percent of revenue
GrossOperatingNetFree cash flow

Net income and earnings per share

From fiscal 2016 to 2025, net income grew 29.4% a year; the filings' structured data doesn't give diluted earnings per share.

Net income
US$ billions, fiscal years; loss years in red.
Diluted earnings per share
US$ per share, fiscal years, restated for any stock splits; loss years in red. Where the filings' structured data doesn't give a year's earnings per share, the column is blank.

Returns on capital

Return on capital and on equity
Percent. Return on capital is after-tax operating income over the money invested in the business (debt plus equity, minus cash); return on equity is net income over shareholders' equity. Both use the average of opening and closing balances.
Return on capitalReturn on equity

Cash flow

Free cash flow
US$ billions. Cash from operations minus capital expenditure; negative years in red.

Payouts and share count

Dividends and buybacks
US$ billions, cash paid in each fiscal year
DividendsShare buybacks
Diluted share count
Weighted-average diluted shares, millions

Valuation

Two ways to value Planet Fitness yourself, both starting from its filings: a discounted cash flow model and the price-to-earnings method.

Discounted cash flow (DCF)

A discounted cash flow (DCF) model values a business as the cash it may generate in future, discounted back to today. The starting figures come from Planet Fitness' 10-K (or, for net cash and shares, its latest 10-Q) and the assumptions are yours: start from one of three example scenarios, then change any figure to see what it implies for a share, and how that compares with the last share price.

The example scenarios need Planet Fitness' diluted shares, which its filings' structured data doesn't give for its latest year. You can enter your own figure in the calculator.

From the filings
Cash from operations minus capital spending in fiscal 2025.
Cash and short-term investments minus debt and finance leases at December 31, 2025. Negative means net debt.
Weighted-average diluted shares in fiscal 2025.
Your assumptions
Start from
Fitted to Planet Fitness's own revenue growth, as above. Cautious: growth of 6% then 4% a year, 2% after year 10, a 10% discount rate. Base: growth of 12% then 7% a year, 2.5% after year 10, a 9% discount rate. Optimistic: growth of 18.5% then 11% a year, 3% after year 10, a 8% discount rate.
Long-run growth forever after year 10. Usually close to inflation, and always below the discount rate.
The yearly return an investor wants for the risk. A higher rate gives a lower value.
Value per share on these assumptions
—
—
Last close, October 26, 2026
$52.44
Value on these assumptions, against the last close
—

Cash flows in years 1 to 10, valued today
—
Everything after year 10, valued today
—
Plus net cash
—
Share of value from after year 10
—
Projected free cash flow
US$ billions. Each column is one year's projected free cash flow, split into what it is worth today and the part removed by discounting.
Value todayRemoved by discounting

How the value changes with two assumptions

Value per share in US$, with the growth rates above. The highlighted cell matches the current assumptions.
How the model works. Free cash flow grows at the first rate for five years and the second rate for five more, and each year is discounted at the discount rate. Everything after year 10 is valued as year-10 cash flow × (1 + growth after year 10) ÷ (discount rate − growth after year 10), discounted back ten years. Net cash is added and the total is divided by diluted shares. The result depends entirely on the assumptions. It is not a forecast, a price target or a recommendation. The last close is the consolidated US closing price, from Databento.

Price-to-earnings (P/E) method

Another common way to value a company is to multiply its earnings per share by a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple: the number of years of today's earnings an investor pays for a share. A higher multiple usually means investors expect earnings to grow. Choose a multiple, for example from similar companies, to see the value it gives.

The P/E method needs positive earnings, and Planet Fitness' latest diluted earnings per share were not available.

Balance sheet

Fiscal year endFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Cash and short-term investments546410351407452
Debt incl. finance leases1,7581,9991,9842,1712,483
Net debt (negative means net cash)1,2121,5901,6331,7632,031
Net debt to EBITDA5.9x4.5x3.9x3.6x3.7x
Debt to equity—————
Interest coverage1.8x2.6x3.1x3.2x3.6x
Current ratio3.8x2.3x1.9x2.1x2.1x
Quick ratio3.7x2.2x1.9x2.1x2.1x
US$ millions unless stated, at each fiscal year end. Net debt to EBITDA is debt minus cash, divided by operating income before depreciation and amortization: roughly how many years of those earnings the net debt equals. Debt to equity is debt as a multiple of shareholders' equity. Interest coverage is operating income divided by interest expense. The current ratio is current assets over current liabilities; the quick ratio leaves out inventory.

Insider trades

Over the 12 months between October 27, 2025 and October 26, 2026, 4 insiders bought $1.1 million of Planet Fitness shares on the open market, and 1 insider sold $358,540.

DateInsiderTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Sep 14, 2026William BodeChief Operating OfficerSold7,000$51.22$358,540Form 4
Sep 14, 2026Christopher TancoDirectorBought2,328$51.23$119,263Form 4
Aug 10, 2026Stephen Spinelli JRDirectorBought10,000$49.28$492,800Form 4
May 12, 2026Colleen KeatingChief Executive Officer, DirectorBought5,000$49.54$247,700Form 4
May 8, 2026Frances G RathkeDirectorBought5,000$46.21$231,050Form 4
Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from their Form 4 filings with the SEC: one row per person, day and filing, at the day's average price. Grants, option exercises and shares withheld for tax aren't counted. Insiders buy and sell for many reasons, such as taxes, spreading their savings or a plan set up months earlier, so a trade on its own says little about where a company is heading. For information only, not investment advice. Insider trades at all companies

Piotroski F-score

The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.

TestFY23FY24FY25
Net income is positivePassPassPass
Cash from operations is positivePassPassPass
Return on assets roseFailPassPass
Cash from operations exceeds net incomePassPassPass
Debt fell relative to assetsPassFailFail
Current ratio roseFailPassPass
Share count didn't rise———
Gross margin rosePassPassFail
Revenue rose relative to assetsFailPassPass
F-score———
Accruals ratio−6.6%−5.7%−6.5%
The accruals ratio is net income minus cash from operations, over average total assets.

Compare

Put Planet Fitness side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.

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CompanyYearRevenue growthOperating marginFree cash flow marginReturn on capitalNet debt to EBITDAF-scoreCompare
Planet FitnessFY2512.1%29.8%19.2%18.4%3.7x—
United Parks & ResortsFY25−3.6%22.0%9.8%16.1%4.0x6Compare
OneSpaWorldFY257.4%8.5%7.1%12.7%0.6x6Compare
Life Time GroupFY2514.3%16.1%−0.7%8.5%1.7x8Compare
Six FlagsFY2514.4%−44.4%−4.9%−17.6%—4Compare
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so the periods don't line up exactly. Free cash flow margin is free cash flow as a share of revenue. Net debt to EBITDA is explained under the balance sheet, and the F-score above.

10 years of figures

Fiscal yearFY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Income statement
Revenue3784305736894075879371,0711,1821,324
Revenue growth14.4%13.7%33.2%20.2%−41.0%44.4%59.6%14.4%10.3%12.1%
Gross profit256301410494—4867608819841,094
Research and development——————————
Operating income11614818423360143230273324395
Net income223388118−154399138172219
Diluted EPS (US$)——————————
Diluted shares (millions)——————————
Cash flow
Cash from operations10913118420431189240330344418
Capital expenditure153841585354100136155164
Free cash flow9393144146−21135140194189255
Dividends paid169000000000
Share buybacks203424580094125300500
Acquisitions004653024254300
Stock-based compensation22655988912
Balance sheet at fiscal year end
Cash and short-term investments40113289436440546410351407452
Debt incl. finance leases7097041,1721,7051,7691,7581,9991,9842,1712,483
Total assets1,0011,0921,3531,7171,8502,0162,8552,9703,0703,103
Total liabilities1,2161,2291,7362,4252,5552,6593,0663,0893,2853,587
Shareholders' equity−131−120−375−706−706−645−199−116−215−483
Margins and ratios
Gross margin67.7%69.9%71.6%71.8%—82.8%81.1%82.3%83.3%82.6%
Operating margin30.6%34.3%32.1%33.8%14.7%24.4%24.6%25.5%27.4%29.8%
Net margin5.7%7.7%15.4%17.1%−3.7%7.3%10.6%12.9%14.6%16.6%
Free cash flow margin24.7%21.7%25.1%21.3%−5.3%23.0%15.0%18.1%16.0%19.2%
Return on capital20.2%16.2%30.2%34.4%8.0%21.4%16.2%13.6%15.3%18.4%
Return on equity——————————
Return on assets2.5%3.2%7.2%7.7%−0.8%2.2%4.1%4.8%5.7%7.1%
Net debt to EBITDA4.5x3.3x4.0x4.6x11.7x5.9x4.5x3.9x3.6x3.7x
US$ millions unless stated. Where a later 10-K restated a year, the latest filed figure is shown. Download all figures (CSV, US$ millions)
Source: Planet Fitness' Form 10-K filings, from SEC EDGAR. For information only, not investment advice. The Filing Desk is not affiliated with Planet Fitness.