Ambev
Ambev's revenue fell 1.4% to R$88.2 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 26.4%, up from 24.4% a year earlier. Free cash flow was R$19.9 billion, down 7.0%. The diluted share count fell 0.8%.
Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash.
Revenue and margins
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, earnings per share grew 2.5% a year and net income 2.4% a year, as buybacks cut the share count by 1%.
Returns on capital
Cash flow
Payouts and share count
Balance sheet
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | 18.5 | 15.4 | 16.3 | 29.8 | 20.3 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 3.1 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.4 |
| Net debt (negative means net cash) | −15.4 | −11.6 | −12.8 | −26.4 | −16.9 |
| Net debt to EBITDA | −0.7x | −0.5x | −0.5x | −0.9x | −0.6x |
| Debt to equity | 0.0x | 0.1x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | 11.9x | 7.6x | 7.7x | 5.4x | 5.3x |
| Current ratio | 1.0x | 0.9x | 0.9x | 1.1x | 1.0x |
| Quick ratio | 0.7x | 0.6x | 0.7x | 0.9x | 0.7x |
Piotroski F-score
The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Cash from operations is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Return on assets rose | Pass | Pass | Fail |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Debt fell relative to assets | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Current ratio rose | Fail | Pass | Fail |
| Share count didn't rise | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Gross margin rose | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | Pass | Pass | Fail |
| F-score | 8 of 9 | 9 of 9 | 6 of 9 |
| Accruals ratio | −7.5% | −7.9% | −5.8% |
Compare
Put Ambev side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.
Similar companies
| Company | Year | Revenue growth | Operating margin | Free cash flow margin | Return on capital | Net debt to EBITDA | F-score | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ambev | FY25 | −1.4% | 26.4% | 22.5% | 25.4% | −0.6x | 6 | |
| PepsiCo | FY25 | 2.2% | 12.2% | 8.2% | 16.4% | 2.6x | 6 | Compare |
| Coca-Cola | FY25 | 1.9% | 28.7% | 11.1% | 18.3% | 2.1x | 7 | Compare |
| Keurig Dr Pepper | FY25 | 8.2% | 21.5% | 9.1% | 6.8% | 3.9x | 6 | Compare |
| Monster Beverage | FY25 | 10.7% | 29.2% | 23.7% | 36.1% | −1.1x | 9 | Compare |
10 years of figures
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | 45.6 | 47.9 | 50.2 | 52.0 | 58.4 | 72.9 | 79.7 | 79.7 | 89.5 | 88.2 |
| Revenue growth | −2.4% | 5.0% | 4.9% | 3.5% | 12.3% | 24.8% | 9.4% | 0.0% | 12.2% | −1.4% |
| Gross profit | 28.9 | 29.9 | 31.0 | 30.3 | 31.3 | 37.2 | 39.3 | 40.4 | 45.8 | 45.4 |
| Research and development | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Operating income | 17.1 | 16.6 | 17.2 | 16.1 | 16.0 | 17.1 | 17.7 | 18.8 | 21.8 | 23.3 |
| Net income | 12.5 | 7.3 | 11.0 | 11.8 | 11.4 | 12.7 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.4 | 15.5 |
| Diluted EPS (BRL) | 0.79 | 0.46 | 0.69 | 0.74 | 0.72 | 0.80 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.99 |
| Diluted shares (millions) | 15,823 | 15,838 | 15,856 | 15,869 | 15,868 | 15,858 | 15,849 | 15,839 | 15,815 | 15,684 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | 12.3 | 18.3 | 18.3 | 18.4 | 18.9 | 22.9 | 20.6 | 24.7 | 26.1 | 24.5 |
| Capital expenditure | 4.0 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 7.7 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 4.7 | 4.6 |
| Free cash flow | 8.3 | 15.1 | 14.8 | 13.3 | 14.2 | 15.2 | 14.1 | 18.7 | 21.3 | 19.9 |
| Dividends paid | 6.0 | 4.0 | 2.8 | 0.4 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Share buybacks | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.0 |
| Acquisitions | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Stock-based compensation | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Balance sheet at fiscal year end | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 8.2 | 10.4 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 15.4 | 16.3 | 29.8 | 20.3 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 5.4 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 4.8 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.4 |
| Total assets | 83.8 | 88.8 | 95.7 | 101.7 | 125.2 | 138.6 | 138.0 | 132.6 | 162.5 | 145.1 |
| Total liabilities | 37.2 | 38.9 | 38.3 | 39.2 | 50.0 | 54.6 | 54.6 | 52.5 | 62.9 | 56.3 |
| Shareholders' equity | 44.8 | 46.0 | 56.2 | 61.3 | 73.8 | 82.6 | 82.0 | 79.0 | 98.6 | 87.9 |
| Margins and ratios | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 63.4% | 62.4% | 61.7% | 58.3% | 53.6% | 51.0% | 49.3% | 50.7% | 51.2% | 51.4% |
| Operating margin | 37.5% | 34.6% | 34.1% | 30.9% | 27.4% | 23.4% | 22.2% | 23.6% | 24.4% | 26.4% |
| Net margin | 27.5% | 15.2% | 21.9% | 22.6% | 19.5% | 17.4% | 18.1% | 18.2% | 16.1% | 17.6% |
| Free cash flow margin | 18.2% | 31.4% | 29.4% | 25.6% | 24.3% | 20.9% | 17.7% | 23.5% | 23.9% | 22.5% |
| Return on capital | — | 24.0% | 33.0% | 29.2% | 24.2% | 26.3% | 24.1% | 27.1% | 24.5% | 25.4% |
| Return on equity | 26.4% | 16.0% | 21.5% | 20.1% | 16.9% | 16.2% | 17.6% | 18.0% | 16.3% | 16.6% |
| Return on assets | 14.4% | 8.4% | 11.9% | 11.9% | 10.0% | 9.6% | 10.5% | 10.7% | 9.8% | 10.1% |
| Net debt to EBITDA | −0.1x | −0.4x | −0.3x | −0.4x | −0.7x | −0.7x | −0.5x | −0.5x | −0.9x | −0.6x |