The Filing Desk

Grocery Outlet

GO · Nasdaq · Consumer Staples · Financials, fiscal 2017 to 2025

GO · Last close · October 26, 2026
$13.06
Value Grocery Outlet yourself

Grocery Outlet's revenue rose 7.3% to $4.7 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was −4.7%, down from 1.8% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $24 million. The diluted share count fell 1.6%.

Grocery Outlet Holding Corp. Latest fiscal year ended January 3, 2026 10-K filed March 4, 2026 · 0001771515-26-000015 Updated
Revenue
$4.7B
7.3%
Operating margin
−4.7%
6.5 pts
Net income
−$225M
$40M a year earlier
Free cash flow
$24M
 
Return on capital
−11.6%
15.2 pts
Market cap
$1.3B
Oct 26 close
P/E
—
Loss: no P/E

Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.

About these figures. Grocery Outlet's fiscal 2025 operating loss made its EBITDA negative, so net debt to EBITDA is blank for that year.

What Grocery Outlet does

Grocery Outlet is a discount grocery chain. It sells name-brand packaged goods and fresh products, mostly through stores run by independent operators. As of January 3, 2026, it had 570 stores in 16 states, from California and Washington to Pennsylvania, Georgia and Virginia. Its headquarters is in Emeryville, California.

The company buys opportunistically, meaning a central buying team takes surplus or excess products from suppliers when they are offered. It says its prices are generally 40% to 70% below those of conventional retailers. The assortment changes often, and it also carries everyday staples and has recently added its own private label products.

The independent operators are separate businesses that put up capital to start their store, run ordering, merchandising, local marketing and hiring, and share store profits with Grocery Outlet. Grocery Outlet plans to run some newly opened stores itself in fiscal 2026. It is carrying out a restructuring plan and an optimization plan.

Its biggest risks, as it describes them

  • Depending on suppliers to keep offering surplus products at attractive prices.
  • Not matching consumer demand with the right mix of opportunistic goods.
  • Disruption in its distribution network or at a third-party system vendor.
  • Newly opened stores that may not reach expected sales, and a revised growth plan.
  • Trouble attracting and keeping independent operators and other employees.
From Grocery Outlet's annual report on Form 10-K, filed March 4, 2026, in our words; the 10-K has the full description and every risk factor. Updated with each new 10-K.

Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.

Revenue and margins

Revenue
US$ billions, fiscal years
Margins
Percent of revenue
GrossOperatingNetFree cash flow

Net income and earnings per share

From fiscal 2017 to 2024, earnings per share grew 4.2% a year and net income 9.7% a year, as new shares raised the share count by 46% and diluted each share's earnings. Grocery Outlet then lost money in fiscal 2025.

Net income
US$ billions, fiscal years; loss years in red.
Diluted earnings per share
US$ per share, fiscal years, restated for any stock splits; loss years in red.

Returns on capital

Return on capital and on equity
Percent. Return on capital is after-tax operating income over the money invested in the business (debt plus equity, minus cash); return on equity is net income over shareholders' equity. Both use the average of opening and closing balances.
Return on capitalReturn on equity

Cash flow

Free cash flow
US$ billions. Cash from operations minus capital expenditure; negative years in red.

Payouts and share count

Dividends and buybacks
US$ billions, cash paid in each fiscal year
DividendsShare buybacks
Diluted share count
Weighted-average diluted shares, millions

Valuation

Two ways to value Grocery Outlet yourself, both starting from its filings: a discounted cash flow model and the price-to-earnings method.

Discounted cash flow (DCF)

A discounted cash flow (DCF) model values a business as the cash it may generate in future, discounted back to today. The starting figures come from Grocery Outlet's 10-K (or, for net cash and shares, its latest 10-Q) and the assumptions are yours: start from one of three example scenarios, then change any figure to see what it implies for a share, and how that compares with the last share price.

Value per share on three example scenarios, from Grocery Outlet's cash from operations minus depreciation in fiscal 2025 (free cash flow before spending to grow: capital spending was 1.5 times depreciation, which holds its free cash flow down) of $93M, net cash of −$426M at January 3, 2026 and 98 million diluted shares, from its filings. The scenarios are fitted to Grocery Outlet: the base scenario's growth in years 1 to 5 is its revenue growth over the last 3 years, 9.4% a year; the cautious and optimistic ones are lower and higher, and growth in years 6 to 10 is halfway to the long-run rate. The base scenario's discount rate is 9%: 7% for a stable business (Food Retail), plus 1 point as a smaller company, worth $1.3B, plus 1 point for unsteady results (a loss in fiscal 2025); the cautious and optimistic ones use a point more and a point less. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.

From the filings
Cash from operations minus depreciation in fiscal 2025: a rough guide to cash flow before spending to grow, for a company building heavily.
Cash and short-term investments minus debt and finance leases at January 3, 2026. Negative means net debt.
Weighted-average diluted shares in fiscal 2025.
Your assumptions
Start from
Fitted to Grocery Outlet's own revenue growth, as above. Cautious: growth of 4.5% then 3% a year, 2% after year 10, a 10% discount rate. Base: growth of 9.5% then 6% a year, 2.5% after year 10, a 9% discount rate. Optimistic: growth of 14% then 8.5% a year, 3% after year 10, a 8% discount rate.
Long-run growth forever after year 10. Usually close to inflation, and always below the discount rate.
The yearly return an investor wants for the risk. A higher rate gives a lower value.
Value per share on these assumptions
—
—
Last close, October 26, 2026
$13.06
Value on these assumptions, against the last close
—

Cash flows in years 1 to 10, valued today
—
Everything after year 10, valued today
—
Plus net cash
—
Share of value from after year 10
—
Projected free cash flow
US$ billions. Each column is one year's projected free cash flow, split into what it is worth today and the part removed by discounting.
Value todayRemoved by discounting

How the value changes with two assumptions

Value per share in US$, with the growth rates above. The highlighted cell matches the current assumptions.
How the model works. Free cash flow grows at the first rate for five years and the second rate for five more, and each year is discounted at the discount rate. Everything after year 10 is valued as year-10 cash flow × (1 + growth after year 10) ÷ (discount rate − growth after year 10), discounted back ten years. Net cash is added and the total is divided by diluted shares. The result depends entirely on the assumptions. It is not a forecast, a price target or a recommendation. The last close is the consolidated US closing price, from Databento.

Price-to-earnings (P/E) method

Another common way to value a company is to multiply its earnings per share by a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple: the number of years of today's earnings an investor pays for a share. A higher multiple usually means investors expect earnings to grow. Choose a multiple, for example from similar companies, to see the value it gives.

The P/E method needs positive earnings, and Grocery Outlet's latest diluted earnings per share were negative or zero.

Balance sheet

Fiscal year endFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Cash and short-term investments1401031156370
Debt incl. finance leases467385299482496
Net debt (negative means net cash)327283184419426
Net debt to EBITDA2.1x1.6x0.9x2.2x—
Debt to equity0.5x0.3x0.2x0.4x0.5x
Interest coverage6.1x5.0x5.5x3.0x−6.8x
Current ratio1.9x1.7x1.4x1.4x1.4x
Quick ratio0.7x0.5x0.4x0.3x0.3x
US$ millions unless stated, at each fiscal year end. Net debt to EBITDA is debt minus cash, divided by operating income before depreciation and amortization: roughly how many years of those earnings the net debt equals. Debt to equity is debt as a multiple of shareholders' equity. Interest coverage is operating income divided by interest expense. The current ratio is current assets over current liabilities; the quick ratio leaves out inventory.

Insider trades

Over the 12 months between October 27, 2025 and October 26, 2026, 7 insiders bought $8.3 million of Grocery Outlet shares on the open market, and 6 insiders sold $923,210, $23,226 of it under trading plans set up in advance.

DateInsiderTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Aug 27, 2026Carey F. JarosDirectorBought15,000$11.70$175,500Form 4
Aug 21, 2026Frank Michael KerrSee RemarksSold1,432$11.30$16,182Form 4
Aug 20, 2026Paul Blaine MillerSee RemarksBought8,000$10.90$87,200Form 4
Jun 25, 2026Paul Blaine MillerSee RemarksBought5,000$9.50$47,500Form 4
Jun 18, 2026Paul Blaine MillerSee RemarksBought10,000$9.37$93,700Form 4
Apr 1, 2026Andrea Renee BortnerSee RemarksSold plan1,851$7.00$12,957Form 4
Mar 27, 2026Erik D. RagatzDirectorBought125,000$7.06$882,500Form 4
Mar 24, 2026Jason J. N. PotterPresident and CEO, DirectorBought2,556$6.68$17,074Form 4
Mar 23, 2026Jason J. N. PotterPresident and CEO, DirectorBought110,252$6.35$700,100Form 4
Mar 19, 2026Jason J. N. PotterPresident and CEO, DirectorBought286,097$5.90$1.7 millionForm 4
Mar 19, 2026Erik D. RagatzDirectorBought50,000$5.75$287,500Form 4
Mar 18, 2026Erik D. RagatzDirectorBought33,997$5.85$198,882Form 4
The latest 12 of 29 trades. Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from their Form 4 filings with the SEC: one row per person, day and filing, at the day's average price. Grants, option exercises and shares withheld for tax aren't counted. Insiders buy and sell for many reasons, such as taxes, spreading their savings or a plan set up months earlier, so a trade on its own says little about where a company is heading. For information only, not investment advice. Insider trades at all companies

Piotroski F-score

The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.

TestFY23FY24FY25
Net income is positivePassPassFail
Cash from operations is positivePassPassPass
Return on assets rosePassFailFail
Cash from operations exceeds net incomePassPassPass
Debt fell relative to assetsPassFailFail
Current ratio roseFailPassFail
Share count didn't riseFailPassPass
Gross margin rosePassFailPass
Revenue rose relative to assetsPassPassPass
F-score7 of 96 of 95 of 9
Accruals ratio−7.8%−2.4%−14.3%
The accruals ratio is net income minus cash from operations, over average total assets.

Compare

Put Grocery Outlet side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.

Similar companies

CompanyYearRevenue growthOperating marginFree cash flow marginReturn on capitalNet debt to EBITDAF-scoreCompare
Grocery OutletFY257.3%−4.7%0.5%−11.6%—5
MaplebearFY2510.8%13.3%24.3%22.5%−1.2x6Compare
Sprouts Farmers MarketFY2514.1%7.8%5.3%46.9%−0.3x7Compare
Casey'sFY2610.2%—4.1%13.6%1.3x7Compare
United Natural FoodsFY26−2.0%0.7%1.0%5.3%3.0x6Compare
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so the periods don't line up exactly. Free cash flow margin is free cash flow as a share of revenue. Net debt to EBITDA is explained under the balance sheet, and the F-score above.

9 years of figures

Fiscal yearFY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Income statement
Revenue2,0762,2882,5603,1353,0803,5783,9704,3724,689
Revenue growth—10.2%11.9%22.5%−1.8%16.2%10.9%10.1%7.3%
Gross profit6326957879739491,0921,2421,3221,419
Research and development—————————
Operating income778268107899512678−222
Net income21161510762657940−225
Diluted EPS (US$)0.300.230.191.080.630.650.790.40−2.30
Diluted shares (millions)686882989910010110098
Cash flow
Cash from operations85106133181166186303112222
Capital expenditure716597125123130169187198
Free cash flow144136564255134−7524
Dividends paid11544000000
Share buybacks0000046810
Acquisitions0000000600
Stock-based compensation21031381833311010
Balance sheet at fiscal year end
Cash and short-term investments621281051401031156370
Debt incl. finance leases—857466466467385299482496
Total assets—1,3772,1862,4862,6702,7722,9703,1743,091
Total liabilities—1,0771,4401,5631,6601,6621,7501,9762,107
Shareholders' equity4273007459221,0091,1101,2191,197984
Margins and ratios
Gross margin30.4%30.4%30.8%31.1%30.8%30.5%31.3%30.2%30.3%
Operating margin3.7%3.6%2.7%3.4%2.9%2.6%3.2%1.8%−4.7%
Net margin1.0%0.7%0.6%3.4%2.0%1.8%2.0%0.9%−4.8%
Free cash flow margin0.7%1.8%1.4%1.8%1.4%1.5%3.4%−1.7%0.5%
Return on capital——5.4%8.7%5.5%6.0%6.9%3.6%−11.6%
Return on equity——3.0%12.8%6.5%6.1%6.8%3.3%−20.6%
Return on assets——0.9%4.6%2.4%2.4%2.8%1.3%−7.2%
Net debt to EBITDA—6.5x3.8x2.2x2.1x1.6x0.9x2.2x—
US$ millions unless stated. Where a later 10-K restated a year, the latest filed figure is shown. Download all figures (CSV, US$ millions)
Source: Grocery Outlet's Form 10-K filings, from SEC EDGAR. For information only, not investment advice. The Filing Desk is not affiliated with Grocery Outlet.