Gates
Gates' revenue rose 1.0% to $3.4 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 13.5%, down from 13.8% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $405 million, up 36.6%. It paid out $119 million in dividends and buybacks, 29% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 1.6%.
Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.
Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.
What Gates does
Gates makes belts, hoses, tubing and fittings that transmit power and move fluid in machines and vehicles. Its customers are mainly aftermarket channel customers, such as distributors that sell replacement parts, and also original equipment manufacturers (the companies that build the machines). It says the majority of its revenue comes from aftermarket channels. Its products serve markets such as automotive replacement, industrial equipment, energy and resources, and personal mobility.
Gates reports two segments. Power Transmission makes belts and related parts that transfer power; it was about 62% of fiscal 2025 net sales. Fluid Power makes hoses, tubing and fittings that carry fluid at high pressure; it was about 38%. Total net sales were $3,443.2 million.
Gates says its parts wear out and are often replaced as routine maintenance, which creates repeat sales. It sells under the Gates brand worldwide and has been in business since 1911. It listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2018.
Its biggest risks, as it describes them
- Changes in U.S. policies or laws that could hurt its operations and results.
- Risks of operating in many countries, including political and economic problems.
- Trouble getting raw materials and manufacturing inputs at good prices or in time.
- Changes in the finances or buying habits of the distributors and other partners that sell its products.
- Competition that could limit its growth or squeeze its margins.
Income statement
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, earnings per share grew 17.2% a year and net income 17.8% a year, as new shares raised the share count by 5% and diluted each share's earnings.
Returns on capital
Balance sheet
Five years at a glance
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | 658 | 578 | 721 | 682 | 812 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 2,568 | 2,465 | 2,453 | 2,353 | 2,236 |
| Net debt (negative means net cash) | 1,910 | 1,887 | 1,733 | 1,671 | 1,424 |
| Net debt to EBITDA | 2.7x | 3.1x | 2.6x | 2.4x | 2.1x |
| Debt to equity | 0.8x | 0.8x | 0.8x | 0.8x | 0.7x |
| Interest coverage | 3.6x | 2.8x | 2.8x | 3.0x | 3.7x |
| Current ratio | 2.7x | 3.0x | 3.1x | 3.2x | 3.4x |
| Quick ratio | 1.9x | 2.1x | 2.2x | 2.3x | 2.4x |
Cash flow
Projections
Project Gates' revenue, net income and earnings per share five years ahead in a bull, a base and a bear case with your own figures, and see the share prices your P/E estimates give them, or value it with a discounted cash flow model. Every projected figure is yours: it is not a forecast of ours.
Insider trades
Over the 12 months between November 7, 2025 and November 6, 2026, no insider bought Gates shares on the open market, and 3 insiders sold $2.0 million.
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 6, 2026 | Peifang ZhangDirector | Sold | 6,000 | $28.62 | $171,720 | Form 4 |
| Aug 5, 2026 | Peifang ZhangDirector | Sold | 6,000 | $29.56 | $177,360 | Form 4 |
| Aug 4, 2026 | Peifang ZhangDirector | Sold | 5,000 | $29.76 | $148,800 | Form 4 |
| Nov 26, 2025 | Gwendolyn Ann MontgomeryChief Human Resources Officer | Sold | 40,996 | $22.60 | $926,510 | Form 4 |
| Nov 17, 2025 | Gwendolyn Ann MontgomeryChief Human Resources Officer | Sold | 2,338 | $21.64 | $50,594 | Form 4 |
| Nov 12, 2025 | Lawrence B MallardChief Financial Officer | Sold | 22,188 | $22.77 | $505,221 | Form 4 |
Indicators
Four widely used measures, worked out from the company's filings. The cutoffs are the ones their authors or users go by, not a verdict of ours.
| Indicator | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piotroski F-score | 8 of 9 | 7 of 9 | 8 of 9 |
| Rule of 40 | 12.2% | 4.2% | 12.8% |
| Altman Z'' | 3.55 | 3.73 | 3.91 |
| Accruals ratio | −3.4% | −2.6% | −3.2% |
The nine F-score tests
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Cash from operations is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Return on assets rose | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Debt fell relative to assets | Fail | Pass | Pass |
| Current ratio rose | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Share count didn't rise | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Gross margin rose | Pass | Pass | Fail |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| F-score | 8 of 9 | 7 of 9 | 8 of 9 |
Compare
Put Gates side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.
Similar companies
| Company | Year | Revenue growth | Operating margin | Free cash flow margin | Return on capital | Net debt to EBITDA | F-score | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gates | FY25 | 1.0% | 13.5% | 11.8% | 7.5% | 2.1x | 8 | |
| IDEX | FY25 | 5.8% | 20.2% | 17.8% | 10.2% | 1.4x | 7 | Compare |
| Middleby | FY25 | 1.6% | 18.0% | 17.5% | 8.7% | 2.9x | 4 | Compare |
| Carpenter Technology | FY26 | 8.6% | 22.5% | 11.6% | 23.7% | 0.3x | 9 | Compare |
| JBT Marel | FY25 | 121.3% | 5.0% | 6.3% | 3.9% | 3.8x | 4 | Compare |
10 years of figures
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | 2,747 | 3,042 | 3,348 | 3,087 | 2,793 | 3,474 | 3,554 | 3,570 | 3,408 | 3,443 |
| Revenue growth | — | 10.7% | 10.1% | −7.8% | −9.5% | 24.4% | 2.3% | 0.5% | −4.5% | 1.0% |
| Gross profit | 1,061 | 1,218 | 1,331 | 1,142 | 1,035 | 1,339 | 1,251 | 1,359 | 1,358 | 1,372 |
| Research and development | 68 | 69 | 71 | 68 | 67 | 71 | 69 | 66 | 66 | 72 |
| Operating income | 305 | 403 | 497 | 347 | 211 | 484 | 384 | 460 | 472 | 465 |
| Net income | 58 | 151 | 245 | 690 | 79 | 297 | 221 | 233 | 195 | 251 |
| Diluted EPS (US$) | 0.23 | 0.60 | 0.84 | 2.37 | 0.27 | 1.00 | 0.77 | 0.84 | 0.74 | 0.96 |
| Diluted shares (millions) | 248 | 250 | 292 | 292 | 292 | 297 | 288 | 276 | 265 | 260 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | 377 | 320 | 314 | 349 | 309 | 382 | 266 | 481 | 380 | 478 |
| Capital expenditure | 59 | 101 | 166 | 72 | 58 | 78 | 78 | 61 | 83 | 73 |
| Free cash flow | 318 | 219 | 147 | 277 | 251 | 305 | 188 | 420 | 296 | 405 |
| Dividends paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share buybacks | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 176 | 252 | 176 | 119 |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 111 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock-based compensation | 4 | 5 | 6 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 44 | 27 | 29 | 27 |
| Balance sheet at fiscal year end | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 529 | 564 | 423 | 635 | 521 | 658 | 578 | 721 | 682 | 812 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | — | 3,956 | 3,005 | 2,960 | 2,712 | 2,568 | 2,465 | 2,453 | 2,353 | 2,236 |
| Total assets | — | 6,854 | 6,723 | 7,411 | 7,426 | 7,533 | 7,192 | 7,254 | 6,786 | 7,151 |
| Total liabilities | — | 5,425 | 4,389 | 4,401 | 4,241 | 4,052 | 3,748 | 3,711 | 3,446 | 3,462 |
| Shareholders' equity | 1,068 | 1,015 | 1,947 | 2,651 | 2,806 | 3,100 | 3,110 | 3,220 | 3,024 | 3,334 |
| Margins and ratios | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 38.6% | 40.0% | 39.8% | 37.0% | 37.0% | 38.5% | 35.2% | 38.1% | 39.9% | 39.8% |
| Operating margin | 11.1% | 13.2% | 14.8% | 11.2% | 7.6% | 13.9% | 10.8% | 12.9% | 13.8% | 13.5% |
| Net margin | 2.1% | 5.0% | 7.3% | 22.4% | 2.8% | 8.6% | 6.2% | 6.5% | 5.7% | 7.3% |
| Free cash flow margin | 11.6% | 7.2% | 4.4% | 9.0% | 9.0% | 8.8% | 5.3% | 11.8% | 8.7% | 11.8% |
| Rule of 40 (growth + FCF margin) | — | 17.9% | 14.5% | 1.2% | −0.6% | 33.2% | 7.6% | 12.2% | 4.2% | 12.8% |
| Return on capital | — | — | 9.1% | 6.8% | 3.9% | 8.5% | 6.8% | 7.8% | 6.2% | 7.5% |
| Return on equity | — | — | 16.6% | 30.0% | 2.9% | 10.1% | 7.1% | 7.4% | 6.2% | 7.9% |
| Return on assets | — | — | 3.6% | 9.8% | 1.1% | 4.0% | 3.0% | 3.2% | 2.8% | 3.6% |
| Net debt to EBITDA | — | 5.5x | 3.6x | 4.1x | 5.1x | 2.7x | 3.1x | 2.6x | 2.4x | 2.1x |