Dave & Buster's
Dave & Buster's revenue fell 1.4% to $2.1 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 4.1%, down from 10.3% a year earlier. Free cash flow was −$101 million. It paid out $24 million in dividends and buybacks. The diluted share count fell 13.3%.
Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.
What Dave & Buster's does
Dave & Buster's owns and runs 243 entertainment and dining venues in North America under two brands. As of February 3, 2026 it had 179 Dave & Buster's stores in 43 states, Puerto Rico and Canada, which combine a full food and drink menu, arcade games and sports viewing. It also had 64 Main Event stores in 22 states, which offer food and drinks along with bowling, laser tag, arcade games and virtual reality. Outside North America it is a franchisor, with four franchised Dave & Buster's locations open.
Game play is a core part of the business. Customers buy game cards or credits at kiosks, through the mobile app or from staff. Entertainment revenue made up about 62.9% of total revenue in fiscal 2025, with the rest from other sources. Dave & Buster's stores average about 125 games and Main Event stores about 112.
It leases space for its stores under long-term leases, and the company has substantial debt. In fiscal 2024 it moved its year-end from Sunday to Tuesday to avoid ending periods on its busier weekends.
Its biggest risks, as it describes them
- Failing to carry out its strategy, including growing sales at existing stores.
- Changes in consumer tastes and spending, and competition from other entertainment and restaurant options.
- Its substantial debt and loan terms that limit what it can do.
- Long-term, non-cancelable store leases.
- The cost of opening new stores and the chance of writing down the value of its assets.
Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.
Revenue and margins
Net income and earnings per share
From fiscal 2016 to 2024, earnings per share fell 4.4% a year and net income 5.4% a year, while buybacks cut the share count by 8%. Dave & Buster's then lost money in fiscal 2025.
Returns on capital
Cash flow
Payouts and share count
Valuation
Two ways to value Dave & Buster's yourself, both starting from its filings: a discounted cash flow model and the price-to-earnings method.
What Dave & Buster's says to expect
- Rest of fiscal 2026: store remodels
The Company expects to complete two additional Dave & Buster’s store remodels during the remainder of fiscal 2026, bringing the total number of remodels completed in fiscal 2026 to eight.
- Rest of fiscal 2026: international franchise stores
The Company has six international franchise stores and expects to open at least one additional international franchise store during the remainder of fiscal 2026.
Discounted cash flow (DCF)
A discounted cash flow (DCF) model values a business as the cash it may generate in future, discounted back to today. The starting figures come from Dave & Buster's 10-K (or, for net cash and shares, its latest 10-Q) and the assumptions are yours: start from one of three example scenarios, then change any figure to see what it implies for a share, and how that compares with the last share price.
Value per share on three example scenarios, from Dave & Buster's cash from operations minus depreciation in fiscal 2025 (free cash flow before spending to grow, as its free cash flow was negative) of $11M, net cash of −$1.6B at February 3, 2026 and 35 million diluted shares, from its filings. The scenarios are fitted to Dave & Buster's: the base scenario's growth in years 1 to 5 is its revenue growth over the last 3 years, 2.3% a year; the cautious and optimistic ones are lower and higher, and growth in years 6 to 10 is halfway to the long-run rate. The base scenario's discount rate is 11%: 9% for a business of moderate risk (Restaurants), plus 1 point as a smaller company, worth $246M, plus 1 point for unsteady results (a loss in fiscal 2025); the cautious and optimistic ones use a point more and a point less. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target. A negative value means Dave & Buster's net debt is larger than what that scenario's cash flows are worth today.
- Last close, October 26, 2026
- $7.07
- Value on these assumptions, against the last close
- —
- Cash flows in years 1 to 10, valued today
- —
- Everything after year 10, valued today
- —
- Plus net cash
- —
- Share of value from after year 10
How the value changes with two assumptions
Price-to-earnings (P/E) method
Another common way to value a company is to multiply its earnings per share by a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple: the number of years of today's earnings an investor pays for a share. A higher multiple usually means investors expect earnings to grow. Choose a multiple, for example from similar companies, to see the value it gives.
The P/E method needs positive earnings, and Dave & Buster's latest diluted earnings per share were negative or zero.
Balance sheet
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | 26 | 182 | 37 | 7 | 17 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 440 | 1,288 | 1,338 | 1,524 | 1,586 |
| Net debt (negative means net cash) | 414 | 1,106 | 1,300 | 1,517 | 1,569 |
| Net debt to EBITDA | 1.3x | 2.6x | 2.5x | 3.3x | 4.3x |
| Debt to equity | 1.6x | 3.1x | 5.3x | — | — |
| Interest coverage | 3.5x | 3.0x | 2.4x | 1.6x | 0.6x |
| Current ratio | 0.5x | 0.7x | 0.3x | 0.2x | 0.3x |
| Quick ratio | 0.3x | 0.6x | 0.2x | 0.1x | 0.2x |
Insider trades
Over the 12 months between October 27, 2025 and October 26, 2026, 3 insiders bought $122,033 of Dave & Buster's shares on the open market, and 1 insider sold $102,668.
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 28, 2026 | Cory HattonInterim CFO | Bought | 4,000 | $6.50 | $26,000 | Form 4 |
| Sep 17, 2026 | Nathaniel LipmanDirector | Bought | 12,000 | $6.78 | $81,360 | Form 4 |
| Apr 17, 2026 | Steve KlohnSVP Chief Information Officer | Sold | 6,989 | $14.69 | $102,668 | Form 4 |
| Jan 16, 2026 | Rodolfo Rodriguez JrSVP, Chief Legal Officer | Bought | 730 | $20.10 | $14,673 | Form 4 |
Piotroski F-score
The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | Pass | Pass | Fail |
| Cash from operations is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Return on assets rose | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Debt fell relative to assets | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Current ratio rose | Fail | Fail | Pass |
| Share count didn't rise | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Gross margin rose | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| F-score | 6 of 9 | 5 of 9 | 6 of 9 |
| Accruals ratio | −6.3% | −6.5% | −8.3% |
Compare
Put Dave & Buster's side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.
Similar companies
| Company | Year | Revenue growth | Operating margin | Free cash flow margin | Return on capital | Net debt to EBITDA | F-score | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dave & Buster's | FY25 | −1.4% | 4.1% | −4.8% | 4.1% | 4.3x | 6 | |
| Papa John's | FY25 | −0.3% | 4.3% | 3.0% | 19.3% | 4.0x | 4 | Compare |
| Wendy's | FY25 | −3.1% | 15.8% | 11.2% | 7.8% | 6.3x | 4 | Compare |
| Dutch Bros | FY25 | 27.9% | 9.8% | 3.3% | 11.9% | 1.3x | 5 | Compare |
| Shake Shack | FY25 | 15.4% | 4.3% | 3.9% | 9.6% | −0.6x | 7 | Compare |
10 years of figures
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | 1,005 | 1,140 | 1,265 | 1,355 | 436 | 1,304 | 1,964 | 2,205 | 2,133 | 2,103 |
| Revenue growth | 15.9% | 13.4% | 11.0% | 7.1% | −67.8% | 198.7% | 50.6% | 12.3% | −3.3% | −1.4% |
| Gross profit | 825 | 943 | 1,045 | 1,121 | 362 | 1,099 | 1,641 | 1,852 | 1,818 | 1,802 |
| Research and development | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Operating income | 150 | 166 | 161 | 148 | −253 | 187 | 262 | 307 | 220 | 86 |
| Net income | 91 | 121 | 117 | 100 | −207 | 109 | 137 | 127 | 58 | −49 |
| Diluted EPS (US$) | 2.10 | 2.84 | 2.93 | 2.94 | −4.75 | 2.21 | 2.79 | 2.88 | 1.46 | −1.40 |
| Diluted shares (millions) | 43 | 43 | 40 | 34 | 44 | 49 | 49 | 44 | 40 | 35 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | 231 | 265 | 338 | 289 | −49 | 283 | 444 | 364 | 312 | 291 |
| Capital expenditure | 181 | 220 | 216 | 228 | 83 | 92 | 234 | 330 | 530 | 391 |
| Free cash flow | 51 | 45 | 121 | 61 | −132 | 191 | 210 | 34 | −218 | −101 |
| Dividends paid | 0 | 0 | 12 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share buybacks | 29 | 152 | 149 | 297 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 300 | 172 | 24 |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 819 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock-based compensation | 6 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 12 | 20 | 16 | 5 | 20 |
| Balance sheet at fiscal year end | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 20 | 19 | 22 | 25 | 12 | 26 | 182 | 37 | 7 | 17 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 265 | 367 | 394 | 648 | 610 | 440 | 1,288 | 1,338 | 1,524 | 1,586 |
| Total assets | 1,053 | 1,197 | 1,273 | 2,370 | 2,353 | 2,346 | 3,761 | 3,754 | 4,016 | 4,117 |
| Total liabilities | 613 | 775 | 885 | 2,200 | 2,200 | 2,070 | 3,350 | 3,503 | 3,870 | 4,025 |
| Shareholders' equity | 440 | 422 | 388 | 170 | 153 | 275 | 410 | 251 | 146 | 91 |
| Margins and ratios | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 82.1% | 82.7% | 82.6% | 82.8% | 82.8% | 84.3% | 83.5% | 84.0% | 85.3% | 85.7% |
| Operating margin | 15.0% | 14.5% | 12.7% | 10.9% | −57.9% | 14.4% | 13.4% | 13.9% | 10.3% | 4.1% |
| Net margin | 9.0% | 10.6% | 9.3% | 7.4% | −47.4% | 8.3% | 7.0% | 5.8% | 2.7% | −2.3% |
| Free cash flow margin | 5.0% | 3.9% | 9.6% | 4.5% | −30.3% | 14.7% | 10.7% | 1.5% | −10.2% | −4.8% |
| Return on capital | 14.2% | 17.6% | 16.7% | 15.0% | −25.8% | 22.1% | 18.8% | 15.6% | 11.4% | 4.1% |
| Return on equity | 23.1% | 28.1% | 29.0% | 36.0% | −128.2% | 50.7% | 40.0% | 38.4% | 29.4% | — |
| Return on assets | 8.8% | 10.8% | 9.5% | 5.5% | −8.8% | 4.6% | 4.5% | 3.4% | 1.5% | −1.2% |
| Net debt to EBITDA | 1.0x | 1.3x | 1.3x | 2.2x | — | 1.3x | 2.6x | 2.5x | 3.3x | 4.3x |