The Filing Desk

Dutch Bros

BROS · NYSE · Consumer Discretionary · Financials, fiscal 2019 to 2025

BROS · Last close · October 26, 2026
$42.02
Value Dutch Bros yourself

Dutch Bros' revenue rose 27.9% to $1.6 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 9.8%, up from 8.3% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $54 million, up 120.3%. The diluted share count rose 20.8%.

Dutch Bros Inc. Latest fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 10-K filed February 13, 2026 · 0001866581-26-000006 Updated
Revenue
$1.6B
27.9%
Operating margin
9.8%
1.6 pts
Net income
$80M
126.5%
Free cash flow
$54M
120.3%
Return on capital
11.9%
4.0 pts
Market cap
$5.7B
Oct 26 close
P/E
58.4x
On $0.72 EPS, 4 qtrs

Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.

What Dutch Bros does

Dutch Bros operates and franchises drive-thru shops that sell hand-crafted hot, iced and blended drinks, plus a few food items. It was founded in 1992 in Grants Pass, Oregon. As of December 31, 2025, it had 1,136 shops in 25 states: 811 run by the company and 325 run by franchisees. Employees who make the drinks are called broistas.

Coffee-based drinks are about 50% of its sales, and its own Dutch Bros Rebel energy drink is about 25%. The rest is teas, lemonades, smoothies and sodas. Customers can customize drinks with flavors, protein milk, boba and other add-ins. The company imports and roasts its own coffee beans, in Grants Pass, Oregon and Melissa, Texas.

Its Dutch Rewards app-based loyalty program is a major sales channel: approximately 72% of all transactions in 2025 came from members. Customers can also order ahead in the app and pick up at a walk-up window or in the drive-thru. Dutch Bros says it competes with other coffee shops, quick-service restaurants and convenience shops, including coffee delivery options.

Its biggest risks, as it describes them

  • Changes in consumer tastes and spending, and intense competition from coffee shops, quick-service restaurants and delivery options.
  • New shops that may not be profitable or may close, and trouble managing its fast growth.
  • Reliance on franchise partners, over whom it has limited control.
  • Its shops are concentrated in the Western United States, so regional conditions matter more.
  • Supply chain interruptions and higher costs or limited supply of arabica coffee beans, dairy and other commodities.
From Dutch Bros's annual report on Form 10-K, filed February 13, 2026, in our words; the 10-K has the full description and every risk factor. Updated with each new 10-K.

Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.

Revenue and margins

Revenue
US$ billions, fiscal years
Margins
Percent of revenue
GrossOperatingNetFree cash flow

Net income and earnings per share

From fiscal 2023 to 2025, earnings per share grew 361.9% a year and net income 585.1% a year, as new shares raised the share count by 103% and diluted each share's earnings.

Net income
US$ billions, fiscal years; loss years in red.
Diluted earnings per share
US$ per share, fiscal years, restated for any stock splits; loss years in red. Where the filings' structured data doesn't give a year's earnings per share, the column is blank.

Returns on capital

Return on capital and on equity
Percent. Return on capital is after-tax operating income over the money invested in the business (debt plus equity, minus cash); return on equity is net income over shareholders' equity. Both use the average of opening and closing balances.
Return on capitalReturn on equity

Cash flow

Free cash flow
US$ billions. Cash from operations minus capital expenditure; negative years in red.

Payouts and share count

Dividends and buybacks
US$ billions, cash paid in each fiscal year
DividendsShare buybacks
Diluted share count
Weighted-average diluted shares, millions

Valuation

Two ways to value Dutch Bros yourself, both starting from its filings: a discounted cash flow model and the price-to-earnings method.

Discounted cash flow (DCF)

A discounted cash flow (DCF) model values a business as the cash it may generate in future, discounted back to today. The starting figures come from Dutch Bros' 10-K (or, for net cash and shares, its latest 10-Q) and the assumptions are yours: start from one of three example scenarios, then change any figure to see what it implies for a share, and how that compares with the last share price.

Value per share on three example scenarios, from Dutch Bros' cash from operations minus depreciation in fiscal 2025 (free cash flow before spending to grow: capital spending was 2.1 times depreciation, which holds its free cash flow down) of $180M, net cash of −$353M at December 31, 2025 and 126 million diluted shares, from its filings. The scenarios are fitted to Dutch Bros: the base scenario's growth in years 1 to 5 is its revenue growth over the last 3 years, 30.4% a year, kept between 0% and 20%; the cautious and optimistic ones are lower and higher, and growth in years 6 to 10 is halfway to the long-run rate. The base scenario's discount rate is 11%: 9% for a business of moderate risk (Restaurants), plus 1 point as a smaller company, worth $5.7B, plus 1 point for unsteady results (a loss in fiscal 2022); the cautious and optimistic ones use a point more and a point less. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.

From the filings
Cash from operations minus depreciation in fiscal 2025: a rough guide to cash flow before spending to grow, for a company building heavily.
Cash and short-term investments minus debt and finance leases at December 31, 2025. Negative means net debt.
Weighted-average diluted shares in fiscal 2025.
Your assumptions
Start from
Fitted to Dutch Bros's own revenue growth, as above. Cautious: growth of 10% then 6% a year, 2% after year 10, a 12% discount rate. Base: growth of 20% then 11% a year, 2.5% after year 10, a 11% discount rate. Optimistic: growth of 25% then 14% a year, 3% after year 10, a 10% discount rate.
Long-run growth forever after year 10. Usually close to inflation, and always below the discount rate.
The yearly return an investor wants for the risk. A higher rate gives a lower value.
Value per share on these assumptions
—
—
Last close, October 26, 2026
$42.02
Value on these assumptions, against the last close
—

Cash flows in years 1 to 10, valued today
—
Everything after year 10, valued today
—
Plus net cash
—
Share of value from after year 10
—
Projected free cash flow
US$ billions. Each column is one year's projected free cash flow, split into what it is worth today and the part removed by discounting.
Value todayRemoved by discounting

How the value changes with two assumptions

Value per share in US$, with the growth rates above. The highlighted cell matches the current assumptions.
How the model works. Free cash flow grows at the first rate for five years and the second rate for five more, and each year is discounted at the discount rate. Everything after year 10 is valued as year-10 cash flow × (1 + growth after year 10) ÷ (discount rate − growth after year 10), discounted back ten years. Net cash is added and the total is divided by diluted shares. The result depends entirely on the assumptions. It is not a forecast, a price target or a recommendation. The last close is the consolidated US closing price, from Databento.

Price-to-earnings (P/E) method

Another common way to value a company is to multiply its earnings per share by a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple: the number of years of today's earnings an investor pays for a share. A higher multiple usually means investors expect earnings to grow. Choose a multiple, for example from similar companies, to see the value it gives.

Value per share on three example scenarios, from Dutch Bros' earnings per share of $0.72 (over the last four quarters). Each grows earnings for a year at the cash flow scenarios' rates and applies a multiple to next year's earnings: 31×, the middle of Dutch Bros' own P/E today, its peers' median and its sector's median (its peers' median) for the base scenario, 20% less and more for the cautious and optimistic ones. The price is brought back a year at 12%, 11% and 10%. Select one to load it into the calculator. These are the model's arithmetic on those assumptions, not a forecast or a price target.

Diluted earnings per share over the four quarters to June 30, 2026, from the 10-Qs and 10-K.
P/E today is the last close divided by the latest earnings per share, the four quarters' where available. Peers: Shake Shack, BJ's Restaurants, Papa John's.
Starts at Dutch Bros' revenue growth over the last 3 years, 30.4% a year, kept between 0% and 20%, as the base scenario does.
Earnings per share in the years ahead, US$
Type your own estimate for any year; the years after it carry on at the growth rate.
Apply the multiple to earnings
A multiple on a future year's earnings gives the price then, brought back to today at the discount rate below.
The yearly return an investor wants for the risk, as in the cash flow model.
Value per share today at this multiple
—
—
Last close, October 26, 2026
$42.02
Value at this multiple, against the last close
—
Dutch Bros' P/E at the last close
58.4×
CompanyLast closeEarnings per shareP/E today
Shake ShackSHAK$64.89$0.9568.3×
Dutch BrosBROS$42.02$0.7258.4×
BJ's RestaurantsBJRI$57.91$1.8731.0×
Papa John'sPZZA$18.23$0.7923.1×
How the P/E method works. Value per share is earnings per share times the multiple. On a future year's earnings, that gives the price in that year, which is brought back to today at the discount rate: price ÷ (1 + discount rate) for each year ahead. It is quick and easy to compare across companies, but it ignores debt and cash, and earnings can swing with one-off gains and charges, so a multiple says most about steady, profitable businesses. Like the cash flow model, the result depends entirely on the assumptions you choose. It is not a forecast, a price target or a recommendation.

Balance sheet

Fiscal year endFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Cash and short-term investments1820134293269
Debt incl. finance leases4345476621622
Net debt (negative means net cash)−15325343327353
Net debt to EBITDA—7.7x3.0x1.6x1.3x
Debt to equity0.0x2.7x1.3x1.1x0.9x
Interest coverage−15.1x−0.1x1.3x2.7x4.1x
Current ratio0.4x0.4x1.5x1.8x1.5x
Quick ratio0.3x0.2x1.1x1.6x1.3x
US$ millions unless stated, at each fiscal year end. Net debt to EBITDA is debt minus cash, divided by operating income before depreciation and amortization: roughly how many years of those earnings the net debt equals. Debt to equity is debt as a multiple of shareholders' equity. Interest coverage is operating income divided by interest expense. The current ratio is current assets over current liabilities; the quick ratio leaves out inventory.

Insider trades

Over the 12 months between October 27, 2025 and October 26, 2026, 1 insider bought $205,480 of Dutch Bros shares on the open market, and 4 insiders sold $646.0 million, all of it under trading plans set up in advance.

DateInsiderTradeSharesPriceValueFiling
Oct 20, 2026Travis BoersmaExecutive Chairman of Board, Director, 10% ownerSold plan145,687$44.01$6.4 millionForm 4
Oct 20, 2026DM Trust Aggregator LLC10% ownerSold plan94,978$44.01$4.2 millionForm 4
Oct 20, 2026DM Individual Aggregator LLC10% ownerSold plan50,709$44.01$2.2 millionForm 4
Aug 13, 2026Todd Allan PenegorDirectorBought2,000$51.56$103,120Form 4
Jun 11, 2026Travis BoersmaExecutive Chairman of Board, Director, 10% ownerSold plan750,000$63.02$47.3 millionForm 4
Jun 11, 2026DM Trust Aggregator LLC10% ownerSold plan488,945$63.02$30.8 millionForm 4
Jun 11, 2026DM Individual Aggregator LLC10% ownerSold plan261,055$63.02$16.5 millionForm 4
Jun 10, 2026Travis BoersmaExecutive Chairman of Board, Director, 10% ownerSold plan749,999$60.39$45.3 millionForm 4
Jun 10, 2026DM Trust Aggregator LLC10% ownerSold plan488,945$60.39$29.5 millionForm 4
Jun 10, 2026DM Individual Aggregator LLC10% ownerSold plan261,054$60.38$15.8 millionForm 4
Jun 10, 2026Christine BaroneCEO and President, DirectorSold plan42,031$60.13$2.5 millionForm 4
Jun 1, 2026Travis BoersmaExecutive Chairman of Board, Director, 10% ownerSold plan447,299$58.26$26.1 millionForm 4
The latest 12 of 30 trades. Open-market purchases and sales by officers, directors and 10% owners, from their Form 4 filings with the SEC: one row per person, day and filing, at the day's average price. Grants, option exercises and shares withheld for tax aren't counted. Insiders buy and sell for many reasons, such as taxes, spreading their savings or a plan set up months earlier, so a trade on its own says little about where a company is heading. For information only, not investment advice. Insider trades at all companies

Piotroski F-score

The F-score counts how many of nine simple tests of profitability, funding and efficiency a company passed in a year (Piotroski, 2000). The more tests passed, the stronger the year: 8 or 9 is strong, 0 to 2 weak. Companies that report no gross profit are scored on the other eight.

TestFY23FY24FY25
Net income is positivePassPassPass
Cash from operations is positivePassPassPass
Return on assets rosePassPassPass
Cash from operations exceeds net incomePassPassPass
Debt fell relative to assetsPassFailPass
Current ratio rosePassPassFail
Share count didn't riseFailFailFail
Gross margin rosePassPassFail
Revenue rose relative to assetsFailFailFail
F-score7 of 96 of 95 of 9
Accruals ratio−9.4%−9.9%−7.8%
The accruals ratio is net income minus cash from operations, over average total assets.

Compare

Put Dutch Bros side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.

Similar companies

CompanyYearRevenue growthOperating marginFree cash flow marginReturn on capitalNet debt to EBITDAF-scoreCompare
Dutch BrosFY2527.9%9.8%3.3%11.9%1.3x5
Shake ShackFY2515.4%4.3%3.9%9.6%−0.6x7Compare
BJ's RestaurantsFY253.1%3.3%2.9%11.1%0.5x7Compare
Papa John'sFY25−0.3%4.3%3.0%19.3%4.0x4Compare
Dave & Buster'sFY25−1.4%4.1%−4.8%4.1%4.3x6Compare
Each company's latest fiscal year. Fiscal years end in different months, so the periods don't line up exactly. Free cash flow margin is free cash flow as a share of revenue. Net debt to EBITDA is explained under the balance sheet, and the F-score above.

7 years of figures

Fiscal yearFY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25
Income statement
Revenue2383274987399661,2811,638
Revenue growth—37.4%52.1%48.4%30.7%32.6%27.9%
Gross profit96116153181251340424
Research and development———————
Operating income3011−111−346106161
Net income00−13−523580
Diluted EPS (US$)——−0.28−0.090.030.340.64
Diluted shares (millions)——465262104126
Cash flow
Cash from operations57548060140246296
Capital expenditure4041118188228222241
Free cash flow1713−38−128−892554
Dividends paid0000000
Share buybacks002880000
Acquisitions0556000
Stock-based compensation73515842391218
Balance sheet at fiscal year end
Cash and short-term investments16321820134293269
Debt incl. finance leases—284345476621622
Total assets—2605541,1861,7642,5013,009
Total liabilities—1843409341,0881,7372,111
Shareholders' equity—7694129364537681
Margins and ratios
Gross margin40.3%35.4%30.8%24.5%26.0%26.6%25.9%
Operating margin12.7%3.4%−22.3%−0.3%4.8%8.3%9.8%
Net margin0.0%0.0%−2.5%−0.6%0.2%2.8%4.9%
Free cash flow margin7.2%4.0%−7.7%−17.3%−9.2%1.9%3.3%
Return on capital——−64.4%−0.5%3.4%7.9%11.9%
Return on equity——−14.9%−4.2%0.7%7.8%13.1%
Return on assets——−3.1%−0.6%0.1%1.6%2.9%
Net debt to EBITDA—−0.1x—7.7x3.0x1.6x1.3x
US$ millions unless stated. Where a later 10-K restated a year, the latest filed figure is shown. Download all figures (CSV, US$ millions)
Source: Dutch Bros' Form 10-K filings, from SEC EDGAR. For information only, not investment advice. The Filing Desk is not affiliated with Dutch Bros.