EPAM Systems
EPAM Systems' revenue rose 15.4% to $5.5 billion in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was 9.5%, down from 11.5% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $613 million, up 16.3%. It paid out $662 million in dividends and buybacks, 108% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 3.0%.
Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on capital is after-tax operating income as a share of the money invested in the business: debt plus equity, minus cash. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.
Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.
What EPAM Systems does
EPAM Systems provides digital engineering, cloud and AI-enabled transformation services, and business and experience consulting. Its clients are global enterprises and start-ups. It builds software and designs digital products for them, and helps them move their operations onto new technology.
Its roots are in software development and product engineering. It has added consulting, advanced technology software, and services that run and improve a client's operations and customer experience. It uses AI tools in its work, including platforms it calls EPAM AI/RUN, and it delivers projects through a global network of teams. Acquisitions have broadened where it works and what it offers.
EPAM earns its money by billing clients for the work its engineers and consultants do. It has significant operations and many staff in Ukraine and Belarus, which makes the war in the region a risk to its business.
Its biggest risks, as it describes them
- The war in Ukraine, where it has significant operations and staff, could harm its people and business.
- Instability in other regions where it has staff or revenue could hurt it.
- Clients' wider use of AI software tools may reduce demand for its services.
- It must keep pace with AI and attract and keep qualified staff.
- It may not manage its growth well, and tax or employment law could treat some of its contractors differently than it plans.
Income statement
From fiscal 2016 to 2025, earnings per share grew 15.3% a year and net income 16.0% a year, as new shares raised the share count by 6% and diluted each share's earnings.
Returns on capital
Balance sheet
Five years at a glance
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | 1,447 | 1,742 | 2,097 | 1,288 | 1,296 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 46 | 31 | 26 | 25 | 25 |
| Net debt (negative means net cash) | −1,400 | −1,711 | −2,071 | −1,263 | −1,271 |
| Net debt to EBITDA | −2.2x | −2.6x | −3.5x | −2.0x | −2.0x |
| Debt to equity | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x | 0.0x |
| Interest coverage | 1,313.1x | 345.4x | 106.7x | 145.7x | 372.2x |
| Current ratio | 3.0x | 3.7x | 4.8x | 3.0x | 2.6x |
| Quick ratio | 3.0x | 3.7x | 4.8x | 3.0x | 2.6x |
Cash flow
Projections
Project EPAM Systems' revenue, net income and earnings per share five years ahead in a bull, a base and a bear case with your own figures, and see the share prices your P/E estimates give them, or value it with a discounted cash flow model. Every projected figure is yours: it is not a forecast of ours.
Insider trades
Over the 12 months between November 7, 2025 and November 6, 2026, 1 insider bought $7,500 of EPAM Systems shares on the open market, and 3 insiders sold $1.6 million.
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 30, 2026 | Balazs FejesCEO, President, Director, Director | Bought | 78 | $96.71 | $7,500 | Form 4 |
| Dec 10, 2025 | Boris ShnayderSVP/Co-Head of Global Business | Sold | 5,000 | $207.00 | $1.0 million | Form 4 |
| Nov 17, 2025 | Gary C AbrahamsVP, Corporate Controller, Pao | Sold | 600 | $179.29 | $107,574 | Form 4 |
| Nov 13, 2025 | Viktar DvorkinSVP/Head of Global Delivery | Sold | 2,500 | $181.80 | $454,497 | Form 4 |
Indicators
Four widely used measures, worked out from the company's filings. The cutoffs are the ones their authors or users go by, not a verdict of ours.
| Indicator | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piotroski F-score | 6 of 9 | 7 of 9 | 6 of 9 |
| Rule of 40 | 8.6% | 11.9% | 26.6% |
| Altman Z'' | — | — | — |
| Accruals ratio | −3.5% | −2.3% | −5.7% |
The nine F-score tests
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Cash from operations is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Return on assets rose | Fail | Pass | Fail |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Debt fell relative to assets | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Current ratio rose | Pass | Fail | Fail |
| Share count didn't rise | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Gross margin rose | Fail | Pass | Fail |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | Fail | Fail | Pass |
| F-score | 6 of 9 | 7 of 9 | 6 of 9 |
Compare
Put EPAM Systems side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.
Similar companies
| Company | Year | Revenue growth | Operating margin | Free cash flow margin | Return on capital | Net debt to EBITDA | F-score | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPAM Systems | FY25 | 15.4% | 9.5% | 11.2% | 16.3% | −2.0x | 6 | |
| Gartner | FY25 | 3.7% | 15.8% | 18.1% | 44.6% | 1.0x | 5 | Compare |
| Everforth | FY25 | −2.9% | 5.8% | 7.2% | 5.9% | 2.9x | 5 | Compare |
| NCR Voyix | FY25 | −4.7% | 1.0% | −14.0% | 1.3% | 3.5x | 3 | Compare |
| Globant | FY25 | 1.6% | 7.0% | 11.5% | 5.8% | — | 3 | Compare |
10 years of figures
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | 1,160 | 1,450 | 1,843 | 2,294 | 2,660 | 3,758 | 4,825 | 4,690 | 4,728 | 5,457 |
| Revenue growth | 26.9% | 25.0% | 27.1% | 24.5% | 15.9% | 41.3% | 28.4% | −2.8% | 0.8% | 15.4% |
| Gross profit | 423 | 529 | 656 | 806 | 927 | 1,274 | 1,538 | 1,434 | 1,450 | 1,574 |
| Research and development | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Operating income | 134 | 173 | 246 | 303 | 379 | 542 | 573 | 501 | 545 | 520 |
| Net income | 99 | 73 | 240 | 261 | 327 | 482 | 419 | 417 | 454 | 378 |
| Diluted EPS (US$) | 1.87 | 1.32 | 4.24 | 4.53 | 5.60 | 8.15 | 7.09 | 7.06 | 7.84 | 6.72 |
| Diluted shares (millions) | 53 | 55 | 57 | 58 | 58 | 59 | 59 | 59 | 58 | 56 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | 167 | 193 | 292 | 288 | 544 | 572 | 464 | 563 | 559 | 655 |
| Capital expenditure | 29 | 30 | 38 | 99 | 69 | 112 | 82 | 28 | 32 | 42 |
| Free cash flow | 138 | 163 | 255 | 188 | 476 | 461 | 382 | 534 | 527 | 613 |
| Dividends paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share buybacks | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 398 | 662 |
| Acquisitions | 6 | 7 | 74 | 39 | 19 | 315 | 11 | 25 | 912 | 3 |
| Stock-based compensation | 49 | 52 | 59 | 72 | 75 | 112 | 100 | 148 | 167 | 177 |
| Balance sheet at fiscal year end | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 362 | 583 | 771 | 937 | 1,382 | 1,447 | 1,742 | 2,097 | 1,288 | 1,296 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 46 | 31 | 26 | 25 | 25 |
| Total assets | 926 | 1,250 | 1,612 | 2,244 | 2,721 | 3,523 | 4,009 | 4,352 | 4,750 | 4,902 |
| Total liabilities | 144 | 275 | 349 | 648 | 738 | 1,027 | 1,006 | 881 | 1,119 | 1,224 |
| Shareholders' equity | 781 | 975 | 1,263 | 1,596 | 1,983 | 2,487 | 3,002 | 3,471 | 3,629 | 3,677 |
| Margins and ratios | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 36.5% | 36.5% | 35.6% | 35.1% | 34.9% | 33.9% | 31.9% | 30.6% | 30.7% | 28.8% |
| Operating margin | 11.5% | 11.9% | 13.3% | 13.2% | 14.3% | 14.4% | 11.9% | 10.7% | 11.5% | 9.5% |
| Net margin | 8.6% | 5.0% | 13.0% | 11.4% | 12.3% | 12.8% | 8.7% | 8.9% | 9.6% | 6.9% |
| Free cash flow margin | 11.9% | 11.2% | 13.8% | 8.2% | 17.9% | 12.3% | 7.9% | 11.4% | 11.2% | 11.2% |
| Rule of 40 (growth + FCF margin) | 38.8% | 36.3% | 40.9% | 32.7% | 33.8% | 53.6% | 36.3% | 8.6% | 11.9% | 26.6% |
| Return on capital | 23.5% | 20.1% | 50.6% | 43.9% | 50.0% | 56.9% | 39.7% | 28.9% | 22.5% | 16.3% |
| Return on equity | 14.2% | 8.3% | 21.5% | 18.3% | 18.3% | 21.6% | 15.3% | 12.9% | 12.8% | 10.3% |
| Return on assets | 11.7% | 6.7% | 16.8% | 13.5% | 13.2% | 15.4% | 11.1% | 10.0% | 10.0% | 7.8% |
| Net debt to EBITDA | −2.1x | −2.8x | −2.6x | −2.6x | −3.1x | −2.2x | −2.6x | −3.5x | −2.0x | −2.0x |