Kulicke and Soffa Industries
Kulicke and Soffa Industries' revenue fell 7.4% to $654 million in fiscal 2025. Its operating margin was −0.5%, up from −13.1% a year earlier. Free cash flow was $96 million, up 547.2%. It paid out $151 million in dividends and buybacks, 157% of free cash flow. The diluted share count fell 4.3%.
Operating margin is operating income as a share of revenue. Free cash flow is cash from operations minus capital spending. Return on equity is net income as a share of shareholders' equity. Market cap is the last closing share price times the latest diluted share count, so it is approximate. P/E is the last close divided by diluted earnings per share over the last four quarters, or the latest fiscal year where the quarters aren't available; there is none when the company made a loss.
Charts show fiscal years, from the 10-K filings.
What Kulicke and Soffa Industries does
Kulicke and Soffa, known as K&S, makes the equipment and supplies used to assemble semiconductor chips into finished devices. Its products serve integrated circuits, power chips, LEDs and sensors used in automotive, computing, industrial, memory and communications products. It was incorporated in Pennsylvania in 1956 and has offices in Singapore and Fort Washington, Pennsylvania.
The company sells capital equipment, consumable parts, and services. It also services, repairs and upgrades equipment and sells replacement parts for both its own machines and those of other makers. Its customers are mainly chipmakers that do their own assembly, outside companies that specialize in assembling and testing chips, foundries and other electronics makers.
Its sales, distribution and manufacturing are located mostly outside the United States. It has a manufacturing facility in Israel, which it names as a risk given the conflict in the region.
Its biggest risks, as it describes them
- Sharp downturns in the semiconductor industry and unpredictable customer spending.
- Reliance on suppliers, including some that are the only source of a part.
- Its sales and factories are mostly outside the United States, including in Israel, so conflict and trade tensions could disrupt it.
- Selling prices of its products usually fall over time.
- Competition, and needing to bring new products to market in time.
Income statement
From fiscal 2016 to 2023, earnings per share grew 5.5% a year and net income 2.4% a year, as buybacks cut the share count by 19%. Kulicke and Soffa Industries then lost money in fiscal 2024.
Returns on capital
Balance sheet
Five years at a glance
| Fiscal year end | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and short-term investments | 740 | 776 | 759 | 577 | 511 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | — | — | — | — | — |
| Net debt (negative means net cash) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Net debt to EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Debt to equity | — | — | — | — | — |
| Interest coverage | 1,892.0x | 2,260.0x | 277.7x | −1,039.3x | −24.1x |
| Current ratio | 3.8x | 5.4x | 6.5x | 5.4x | 4.8x |
| Quick ratio | 3.4x | 4.6x | 5.3x | 4.5x | 3.9x |
Cash flow
Projections
Project Kulicke and Soffa Industries' revenue, net income and earnings per share five years ahead in a bull, a base and a bear case with your own figures, and see the share prices your P/E estimates give them, or value it with a discounted cash flow model. Every projected figure is yours: it is not a forecast of ours.
Insider trades
Over the 12 months between November 7, 2025 and November 6, 2026, no insider bought Kulicke and Soffa Industries shares on the open market, and 7 insiders sold $18.4 million, $4.1 million of it under trading plans set up in advance.
| Date | Insider | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 18, 2026 | Lester A WongInterim CEO and CFO | Sold | 60,000 | $121.71 | $7.3 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 12, 2026 | Nelson Munpun WongSenior Vice President | Sold | 15,000 | $113.72 | $1.7 million | Form 4 |
| Jun 11, 2026 | Peter T M KongDirector | Sold | 1,551 | $110.00 | $170,610 | Form 4 |
| May 20, 2026 | Mui Sung YeoDirector | Sold | 20,000 | $100.00 | $2.0 million | Form 4 |
| May 11, 2026 | Zi Yao LimGeneral Counsel | Sold | 1,500 | $102.98 | $154,470 | Form 4 |
| Feb 25, 2026 | David Jeffrey RichardsonDirector | Sold | 9,364 | $72.20 | $676,081 | Form 4 |
| Feb 13, 2026 | Mui Sung YeoDirector | Sold | 19,143 | $71.98 | $1.4 million | Form 4 |
| Feb 10, 2026 | Robert Nestor ChylakSenior Vice President | Sold | 7,098 | $73.28 | $520,141 | Form 4 |
| Feb 9, 2026 | Zi Yao LimGeneral Counsel | Sold | 1,000 | $71.54 | $71,540 | Form 4 |
| Feb 5, 2026 | Nelson Munpun WongSenior Vice President | Sold plan | 39,800 | $60.98 | $2.4 million | Form 4 |
| Jan 22, 2026 | Nelson Munpun WongSenior Vice President | Sold plan | 200 | $60.00 | $12,000 | Form 4 |
| Jan 12, 2026 | Nelson Munpun WongSenior Vice President | Sold plan | 30,000 | $56.53 | $1.7 million | Form 4 |
Indicators
Four widely used measures, worked out from the company's filings. The cutoffs are the ones their authors or users go by, not a verdict of ours.
| Indicator | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piotroski F-score | — | — | — |
| Rule of 40 | −33.2% | −2.8% | 7.3% |
| Altman Z'' | 11.32 | 10.40 | 10.81 |
| Accruals ratio | −7.5% | −7.3% | −9.7% |
The nine F-score tests
| Test | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income is positive | Pass | Fail | Pass |
| Cash from operations is positive | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Return on assets rose | Fail | Fail | Pass |
| Cash from operations exceeds net income | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Debt fell relative to assets | — | — | — |
| Current ratio rose | Pass | Fail | Fail |
| Share count didn't rise | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Gross margin rose | Fail | Fail | Pass |
| Revenue rose relative to assets | Fail | Pass | Pass |
| F-score | — | — | — |
Compare
Put Kulicke and Soffa Industries side by side with any other company we cover: revenue, growth, margins, cash flow and returns, with ten years of charts.
Similar companies
| Company | Year | Revenue growth | Operating margin | Free cash flow margin | Return on capital | Net debt to EBITDA | F-score | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kulicke and Soffa Industries | FY25 | −7.4% | −0.5% | 14.7% | — | — | — | |
| Veeco Instruments | FY25 | −7.4% | 5.4% | 8.0% | 4.5% | −3.0x | 6 | Compare |
| FormFactor | FY25 | 2.8% | 7.3% | 1.5% | 6.8% | −2.7x | 5 | Compare |
| Axcelis Technologies | FY25 | −17.6% | 14.2% | 12.8% | — | — | — | Compare |
| Photronics | FY25 | −2.0% | 24.5% | 7.0% | 19.1% | −2.1x | 6 | Compare |
10 years of figures
| Fiscal year | FY16 | FY17 | FY18 | FY19 | FY20 | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||||
| Revenue | 627 | 809 | 889 | 540 | 623 | 1,518 | 1,504 | 742 | 706 | 654 |
| Revenue growth | 16.9% | 29.0% | 9.9% | −39.3% | 15.4% | 143.5% | −0.9% | −50.6% | −4.9% | −7.4% |
| Gross profit | 281 | 382 | 409 | 255 | 298 | 697 | 748 | 359 | 269 | 278 |
| Research and development | 92 | 100 | 120 | 116 | 124 | 138 | 137 | 145 | 151 | 150 |
| Operating income | 54 | 113 | 167 | 22 | 58 | 412 | 470 | 39 | −92 | −3 |
| Net income | 48 | 126 | 57 | 12 | 52 | 367 | 434 | 57 | −69 | 0 |
| Diluted EPS (US$) | 0.68 | 1.75 | 0.80 | 0.18 | 0.83 | 5.78 | 7.09 | 0.99 | −1.24 | 0.00 |
| Diluted shares (millions) | 71 | 72 | 70 | 66 | 63 | 64 | 61 | 58 | 56 | 53 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||||
| Cash from operations | 68 | 136 | 124 | 66 | 94 | 300 | 390 | 173 | 31 | 114 |
| Capital expenditure | 6 | 26 | 20 | 12 | 12 | 23 | 23 | 44 | 16 | 17 |
| Free cash flow | 62 | 111 | 103 | 54 | 83 | 277 | 367 | 129 | 15 | 96 |
| Dividends paid | 0 | 0 | 8 | 32 | 30 | 34 | 39 | 42 | 44 | 54 |
| Share buybacks | 15 | 18 | 90 | 100 | 54 | 10 | 281 | 69 | 151 | 97 |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock-based compensation | 6 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 19 | 23 | 27 | 28 |
| Balance sheet at fiscal year end | ||||||||||
| Cash and short-term investments | 548 | 608 | 614 | 593 | 530 | 740 | 776 | 759 | 577 | 511 |
| Debt incl. finance leases | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Total assets | 982 | 1,171 | 1,186 | 1,080 | 1,055 | 1,602 | 1,589 | 1,500 | 1,240 | 1,104 |
| Total liabilities | 183 | 251 | 306 | 311 | 297 | 506 | 394 | 325 | 296 | 283 |
| Shareholders' equity | 800 | 920 | 880 | 769 | 758 | 1,095 | 1,195 | 1,175 | 944 | 822 |
| Margins and ratios | ||||||||||
| Gross margin | 44.8% | 47.2% | 46.0% | 47.1% | 47.8% | 45.9% | 49.8% | 48.3% | 38.0% | 42.5% |
| Operating margin | 8.6% | 14.0% | 18.7% | 4.0% | 9.4% | 27.2% | 31.3% | 5.3% | −13.1% | −0.5% |
| Net margin | 7.7% | 15.6% | 6.4% | 2.2% | 8.4% | 24.2% | 28.8% | 7.7% | −9.8% | 0.0% |
| Free cash flow margin | 9.9% | 13.7% | 11.6% | 10.0% | 13.3% | 18.3% | 24.4% | 17.4% | 2.1% | 14.7% |
| Rule of 40 (growth + FCF margin) | 26.8% | 42.7% | 21.5% | −29.2% | 28.7% | 161.8% | 23.5% | −33.2% | −2.8% | 7.3% |
| Return on capital | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Return on equity | 6.2% | 14.7% | 6.3% | 1.4% | 6.8% | 39.6% | 37.9% | 4.8% | −6.5% | 0.0% |
| Return on assets | 5.1% | 11.7% | 4.8% | 1.0% | 4.9% | 27.6% | 27.2% | 3.7% | −5.0% | 0.0% |
| Net debt to EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |